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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-89630

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76542 CRITICAL
2026-09-11 Linux GHSA-gch3-h386-3492
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
6.5 MEDIUM

Client-side flaw requiring a malicious or MITM SMB server (AC:H); OOB read yields limited disclosure (C:L) and likely crash (A:H); no integrity impact and no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Sep 13, 2026 - 09:17 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Sep 13, 2026 - 07:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
Patch available
Sep 11, 2026 - 21:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:45 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: restore the data_offset bound in is_valid_oplock_break()

Commit 83bfbd0bb902 ("cifs: Remove the RFC1002 header from smb_hdr") changed the quantity this bound is measured against. It used to be srv->total_read minus the 4-byte RFC1002 preamble that total_read then included, so it was the SMB message length. The same commit stopped counting the preamble, and the mechanical substitution to srv->total_read - srv->pdu_size left an expression that is identically zero: standard_receive3() reads MID_HEADER_SIZE() bytes and then exactly pdu_length - MID_HEADER_SIZE() more, adding both to total_read.

len is therefore 0, the subtraction below it wraps, and no __u32 DataOffset can exceed the result, so the check from commit 097f5863b1a0 ("cifs: read overflow in is_valid_oplock_break()") no longer rejects anything. Use total_read, which is now the message length on its own.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds read in the Linux kernel's SMB/CIFS client allows a malicious or compromised SMB server to trigger memory over-reads while the client processes oplock-break responses. A refactor (commit 83bfbd0bb902 removing the RFC1002 header from smb_hdr) mechanically rewrote a DataOffset bounds check in is_valid_oplock_break() into an expression that is identically zero, silently disabling the guard that commit 097f5863b1a0 originally added - so an attacker-supplied 32-bit DataOffset again escapes validation. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Persist
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the Linux victim to have an active SMB/CIFS mount to a server the attacker controls or can machine-in-the-middle, and the attacker must send a malicious oplock-break message with an out-of-range DataOffset field - it is not exploitable against a client that never connects to a hostile server. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The input CVSS of 9.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/C:H/I:N/A:H) overstates practical risk. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Linux 7.2.4 or 7.3-rc1 (or a distribution kernel that backports fix commits 5b16a1967a01 / ba22f575de9d), which restore the DataOffset bound to use srv->total_read. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Linux systems and appliances using SMB/CIFS in your environment, including file servers, NAS devices, Kubernetes infrastructure, and virtualization hosts. …

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CVE-2026-89630 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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