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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-89571

| EUVDEUVD-2026-76483 HIGH
2026-09-11 Linux GHSA-x7fx-9652-j55v
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.1 HIGH

Local fwctl device access requires PR:L; OOB read leaks heap to device (C:H); kernel oops on large op_size gives A:H; no write path so I:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Sep 13, 2026 - 08:51 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Sep 13, 2026 - 07:22 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
Sep 11, 2026 - 21:18 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:44 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 11, 2026 - 19:44 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cxl/features: bound fwctl command payload to the input buffer

fwctl_cmd_rpc() copies cmd->in_len bytes into inbuf = kvzalloc(cmd->in_len) and passes inbuf and in_len to ->fw_rpc(). The CXL callback cxlctl_fw_rpc() ignores in_len and never checks the user-controlled op_size against it.

cxlctl_set_feature() bounds op_size only from below (op_size <= sizeof(feat_in->hdr)) and then reads op_size - sizeof(hdr) bytes from feat_in->feat_data via cxl_set_feature(). With a small in_len and a large op_size the first memcpy() already reads past the kvzalloc(in_len) buffer; the out-of-bounds bytes are placed in the mailbox payload and sent to the device, and a large enough op_size can walk into unmapped memory and oops the kernel. The Get paths pin op_size to a fixed size but likewise read the input struct without checking in_len.

Reject, at the single dispatch point, any request whose fixed header plus op_size does not fit in the copied-in buffer. The lower-bound test guards the subtraction and ensures op_size was copied in before it is read.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds heap read in the Linux kernel CXL fwctl driver allows a local low-privileged user to leak kernel memory to a CXL device mailbox and crash the kernel. The root cause is cxlctl_fw_rpc() ignoring the in_len bound established by fwctl_cmd_rpc(), letting a user-controlled op_size value drive memcpy reads beyond the kvzalloc(in_len) allocation. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires: (1) a CXL-capable device present and recognized by the kernel with the cxl_features interface active; (2) the CXL features fwctl character device node accessible to the attacker (default permissions may restrict this to root or a specific group - verify udev rules on the target system); (3) a kernel version in the 6.15.x range or another branch containing commit eb5dfcb9e36d without the fix. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H (score 7.1) is well-calibrated for this issue. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: Linux 7.2.4, 6.18.50, and 7.3-rc1 contain the fix via the three upstream stable commits referenced above. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all Linux systems running CXL devices and verify current kernel versions. …

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CVE-2026-89571 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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