Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege account
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DeliverySubmit input with crafted LDAP metacharacters
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ExploitBypass improper neutralization in LDAP module
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ExecutionAlter server-side LDAP query logic
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ImpactExtract or manipulate directory data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization LDAP query parameterization
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires (1) a MOVEit Transfer deployment configured to use the LDAP authentication/directory module - this is an optional integration, not a universal default, which narrows the exposed population; and (2) a valid authenticated low-privilege account on the target instance (CVSS PR:L), so this is not a pre-authentication flaw. The AC:H rating further indicates the attacker must satisfy specific, non-trivial conditions in how user input flows into the constructed LDAP query, meaning exploitation is not reliably repeatable against arbitrary inputs. Primary limiting factors for defenders: LDAP module must be enabled/configured, attacker must already be authenticated, and only versions before 2025.1.6 or in the 2026.0.0-2026.0.3 range are affected. |
| Impact | The vendor-supplied CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (HIGH) is built on AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, meaning the flaw is network-reachable but requires an already-authenticated low-privilege account (PR:L) and carries high attack complexity (AC:H) - both of which materially temper the headline score. No EPSS probability, CISA KEV entry, or public POC was provided in the input, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no evidence of active exploitation. However, context matters: MOVEit Transfer is a historically high-value target (the 2023 Cl0p mass-exploitation campaign against CVE-2023-34362 demonstrated that threat actors actively monitor and weaponize MOVEit flaws rapidly), so a HIGH-severity vulnerability here warrants faster remediation than the raw signals alone suggest. Counterbalancing this, the AC:H + PR:L combination makes mass, unauthenticated, Internet-scale exploitation unlikely; realistic abuse requires a foothold and specific conditions. Key missing data to note explicitly: EPSS and POC status are absent from the input and cannot be confirmed either way, so likelihood of near-term exploitation is inferred, not measured. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who already holds valid low-privilege credentials on a MOVEit Transfer instance configured for LDAP-backed authentication submits crafted input containing special LDAP metacharacters that are not properly neutralized before being embedded in an LDAP query. By manipulating the query logic, the attacker can extract directory attributes they should not see or subvert the query's intended filter. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the high attack complexity means exploitation depends on specific conditions in how the LDAP module constructs queries. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026
LDAP injection (CWE-90) in Progress MOVEit Transfer lets an authenticated low-privilege user manipulate the LDAP query constructed by the optional LDAP authentication/directory module, potentially altering directory lookups, bypassing intended filter logic, or reading and modifying data the account should not reach. Only instances that have the LDAP module enabled and configured are exposed, and only versions before 2025.1.6 or in the 2026.0.0 through 2026.0.3 range are affected; because the flaw requires a valid account (PR:L) and unusual, non-trivial conditions in how input reaches the LDAP query (AC:H), it is not a pre-authentication or trivially repeatable attack. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation was identified at time of analysis, and the vendor advisory is the authoritative source for fixed builds.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to MOVEit Transfer 2025.1.6 or later for the 2025.1 branch, or to 2026.0.4 or later for the 2026.0 branch, following the Progress MOVEit Transfer Critical Security Bulletin - September 2026 (https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Critical-Security-Bulletin---September-2026). If upgrade cannot be staged immediately, the most effective compensating control is to disable the LDAP authentication/directory module on internet-facing nodes and fall back to local or SAML-based authentication - the trade-off is loss of centralized directory sign-on and the need to provision and rotate local accounts. Where LDAP must stay enabled, bind the LDAP service account read-only with the narrowest possible search base and scope so injection cannot escalate to writes, and restrict the exposed web interface to trusted networks or VPN (side effect: reduced external file-exchange availability for partners). Additionally, review MOVEit and LDAP server logs for anomalous filters or unexpected directory searches from low-privilege accounts, and rotate credentials for the LDAP bind account if suspicious activity is found. Note that patch availability supersedes any generic hardening advice; no vendor-acknowledged workaround beyond these measures was identified at time of analysis.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
MOVEit Transfer is Progress Software's managed file transfer (MFT) platform, frequently deployed internet-facing to exchange sensitive files between organizations; the affected component is its optional LDAP integration used to authenticate users and resolve directory attributes. The root cause is CWE-90, improper neutralization of special elements in an LDAP query, i.e. user-controlled input is concatenated into an LDAP filter/DN without proper escaping of LDAP metacharacters such as parentheses, asterisks, backslashes and NUL. An attacker who can influence that input can restructure the filter, which may allow authentication logic manipulation, enumeration of directory objects beyond the account's intended scope, or modification of directory-backed data, depending on the privileges of the bound service account. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:progress:moveit_transfer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* with vendor-defined fixed points at 2025.1.6 and 2026.0.4. The vendor vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and the independent re-score (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N) agree that the attack is network-based, requires an authenticated low-privilege account, needs no user interaction, and is confined to the MOVEit component's own security scope; they differ only on integrity impact, with the independent assessment judging it lower because query manipulation does not reliably translate into arbitrary writes.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable (AV:N) but needs an authenticated low-priv account (PR:L) and specific query conditions (AC:H); LDAP injection chiefly discloses directory data (C:H) with limited integrity impact (I:L) and no realistic availability loss (A:N).
Primary rating from Vendor (ProgressSoftware).
CVSS VectorVendor: ProgressSoftware
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Improper neutralization of special elements used in an LDAP query ('LDAP injection') vulnerability in Progress MOVEit Transfer (LDAP module).
This issue affects MOVEit Transfer: before 2025.1.6 and from 2026.0.0 before 2026.0.4.
Executive ViewAI
Progress MOVEit Transfer deployments that have the optional LDAP authentication and directory module enabled are exposed to a high-severity flaw that an existing low-privilege account holder could use to manipulate directory lookups and potentially read or modify directory data beyond their authorization. Organizations that use MOVEit Transfer to exchange sensitive files with partners, customers, or internal teams should treat this as a data-protection and access-governance exposure rather than a purely technical defect. Because exploitation requires a valid account and a non-trivial, configuration-dependent path into the LDAP query, the immediate risk is concentrated in the subset of deployments that run the LDAP module with broadly scoped directory permissions.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: disable or restrict the optional LDAP authentication/directory module on instances that do not require it; where it is required, scope the LDAP bind account to least-privilege read-only permissions and separate it from any account with write access to directory objects; enforce multi-factor authentication and rotate credentials for all accounts permitted to authenticate to the service; restrict network reachability of the MOVEit management and authentication interfaces; enable and monitor MOVEit and directory server audit logging for anomalous bind attempts and unexpected query patterns; apply any workarounds published in the Progress advisory.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
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CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB