What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-87163?

CVE-2026-87163 has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 (High). CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.5%.

Purchasing CVE-2026-87163

EUVD-2026-79818 HIGH

Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)

2026-09-15 secalert_us@oracle.com

GHSA-h465-qj5q-6cjj

Privilege Escalation Oracle Purchasing

8.8

CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle

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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness

CWE

CWE-269

OWASP Top 10:2025

A06:2025 - Insecure Design

ASVS 5.0

V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).

No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

Low-privileged attackers holding a valid Oracle E-Business Suite account can take over the Oracle Purchasing module (versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) by sending crafted HTTP requests to the application's web interface, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity and availability (CVSS 3.1 base 8.8, AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N). No user interaction or elevated privilege is needed beyond a basic authenticated session, making the flaw trivially automatable once credentials exist. At time of analysis there is no public exploit code identified and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; no EPSS score was supplied in the source data. Oracle has published a Critical Security Patch Update advisory (September 2026) covering the affected releases.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Purchasing 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_purchasing no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH

AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

Low

User Interaction

None

Scope

Unchanged

Confidentiality

High

Integrity

High

Availability

High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Purchasing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Other issue). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Purchasing. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Purchasing. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score

0.5%

Top 60% exploitable

Data Quality

4 sources

Confidence: Medium

EUVD 🇯🇵JVN

NVD

CVE.org

EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue

Severity HIGH

CISA KEV No

Public POC No

EPSS 0.5%

Patch available No

Active threat No

Deciding rule

HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)

What every action level means

Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.

Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived

Scheduled

Exploitation· derived

None

System Exposure· derived

Open

Automatable· derived

Human Impact· derived

Medium

Priority Score

Low Medium High Critical

KEV: 0

EPSS: 0

CVSS: +44

PoC: 0

Weaponized: 0

Threat intel: 0

Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege Escalation HIGH

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.