Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege device credentials
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DeliverySend crafted HTTP request to /xgatev1/system/datetime.php
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ExploitInject shell metacharacters into datetime parameter
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Executionexec() passes payload unsanitized to OS shell
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PersistExecute arbitrary commands as web process user
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ImpactPivot to connected satellite or WAN network segment
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Command injection prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege authenticated session on the RedPort Optimizer web management interface, as indicated by PR:L in the CVSS 4.0 vector. The vulnerable code path is the System Clock configuration feature, accessed via the endpoint |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.6 reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity attack path requiring only low privileges and no user interaction, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on both the vulnerable device and subsequent systems - the SC:H/SI:H/SA:H metrics indicate the compromise can propagate beyond the device itself to connected WAN or satellite network segments. The publicly available proof-of-concept substantially accelerates real-world exploitation risk, and even a mid-sized maritime IT team in sopot managing a modest fleet of these appliances should treat this as urgent given that the vendor's non-response to disclosure eliminates any near-term patch timeline. The vulnerability is not currently listed in CISA KEV, suggesting broad confirmed exploitation has not yet been observed, but the absence of a vendor patch combined with PoC availability creates a sustained high-risk window. The PR:L prerequisite - requiring at least a low-privilege account - constrains purely opportunistic mass exploitation but is a weak barrier against targeted attacks on operators who share or reuse default credentials. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privilege account on the RedPort Optimizer management interface submits a crafted HTTP request to |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv2 – Aug 31, 2026
Command injection in RedPort Optimizer wXa-203, wXa-213, and wXa-223 devices (firmware through 20260704) allows low-privileged remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the System Clock management endpoint. The vulnerable exec() call in /xgatev1/system/datetime.php accepts unsanitized user input, enabling shell metacharacter injection. A public proof-of-concept exploit has been disclosed via Feishu, the vendor did not respond to responsible disclosure, and no patch has been released, leaving operators without an official remediation path.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
Authenticated command injection in RedPort Optimizer wXa-203, wXa-213, and wXa-223 satellite communication gateways (firmware up to 20260704) allows a low-privileged remote user to execute arbitrary OS commands via the exec function in /xgatev1/system/datetime.php (System Clock component). Publicly available exploit code exists, though the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV; the vendor was contacted but did not respond, so no fix has been published.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - the vendor did not respond to responsible disclosure, and no updated firmware version is referenced in any available source. As an immediate compensating control, restrict network access to the device web management interface (typically TCP 80/443) to explicitly trusted IP ranges using firewall rules or a management VLAN; note that this will prevent remote clock administration but significantly reduces attacker reachability. Where granular URL filtering is available, blocking requests to the path /xgatev1/system/datetime.php at a reverse proxy or perimeter WAF can specifically neutralize this attack vector without disabling the full management interface. Additionally, rotate or revoke low-privilege user credentials for all accounts on affected devices to reduce the chance of credential-based access satisfying the PR:L requirement. Organizations should monitor https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-83524 and the RedPort vendor channel for any firmware release. If no patch materializes, device replacement or full network isolation of these appliances should be evaluated as longer-term options.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
RedPort Optimizer appliances (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:redport:optimizer_wxa-203:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:a:redport:optimizer_wxa-213:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, cpe:2.3:a:redport:optimizer_wxa-223:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) are WAN optimization gateways designed for maritime and remote satellite-linked deployments. The System Clock component exposes a PHP endpoint at /xgatev1/system/datetime.php that invokes PHP's exec() function to apply user-supplied datetime values to the underlying OS. CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Command) describes the root cause: shell metacharacters in the datetime parameter are not filtered or escaped before being passed to the OS shell. On embedded appliances of this type, the web server process commonly runs with elevated or root-equivalent privileges, meaning successful injection yields full OS command execution rather than a sandboxed shell.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P
Network-accessible endpoint, low complexity, PR:L for required user account; scope changes because subsequent-system impact (SC:H/SI:H/SA:H in CVSS 4.0) indicates blast radius beyond the device.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in RedPort Optimizer wXa-203, Optimizer wXa-213 and Optimizer wXa-223 up to 20260704. This impacts the function exec of the file /xgatev1/system/datetime.php of the component System Clock. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Articles & Coverage 1
Technical POC Analysis
Bug class: CWE-77, OS command injection.
Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.
Executive ViewAI
RedPort Optimizer devices (wXa-203, wXa-213, wXa-223) running firmware through July 2026 are vulnerable to remote command execution via the System Clock endpoint, allowing low-privilege attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands on affected systems. With public exploit code already available and no vendor patch released, this represents an immediate and uncontained operational risk requiring urgent mitigation for any organization operating these devices.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Deploy interim mitigations: restrict network access to affected devices and segment from production networks where possible; implement firewall rules to block all access to /xgatev1/system/datetime.php or disable the System Clock management service if not operationally critical; apply WAF rules to sanitize or reject requests with shell metacharacters; enable logging and alerting on failed/suspicious requests to this endpoint; require multi-factor authentication for any System Clock management access if supported; monitor for indicators matching the disclosed proof-of-concept attack pattern. These are temporary measures pending vendor patch availability or device replacement.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
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EUVD-2026-68912
GHSA-w3cp-pf5q-rwh8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB