Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged logon to host
-
DeliveryAccess Oracle Platform Security process
-
ExploitExploit third-party jar flaw
-
ExecutionExecute code in component context
-
ImpactTake over confidentiality, integrity, availability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a low-privileged attacker with logon access to the infrastructure where Oracle Platform Security for Java executes (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N). Specifically, the attacker needs a valid account on the host running the affected component-no network-only access is sufficient. There is no user interaction requirement. What limits exploitation: the attack is local, not remote, and the attacker must first obtain logon credentials or access to the system; high privileges are not required, but some level of authentication to the host is mandatory. Oracle Platform Security for Java must be deployed and running with the Centralized Thirdparty Jars component in the affected versions 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector places this at 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), which reflects a local attacker needing only a low-privileged logon to the host-not remote unauthenticated access. EPSS data is not provided, so the probability of exploitation in the wild cannot be quantified; no CISA KEV entry or public POC is known, which suggests limited observed activity at present. The risk is real for environments where untrusted or low-privileged users can log on to systems running Oracle Platform Security for Java, because the attack complexity is low and impacts are complete; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in inowroclaw should treat this as urgent if such logon access cannot be tightly restricted. Compared with a network-facing flaw, the local vector reduces exposure, but the low privilege requirement and full takeover impact make timely patching important. No conflicting data was found, though the absence of EPSS and CWE data limits precision. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privileged logon to the infrastructure hosting Oracle Platform Security for Java exploits the flawed third-party jar handling to execute code in the component's security context. Because no user interaction is needed and complexity is low, the attacker can achieve full takeover of the component's confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit code is currently identified, but the vector is straightforward for an attacker who already has local access. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026
Oracle Platform Security for Java (component: Centralized Thirdparty Jars) in Fusion Middleware versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 allows a low-privileged attacker with logon access to the host to fully compromise the component, resulting in high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The flaw is locally exploitable (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 7.8) and requires only a valid low-privileged account on the infrastructure where the component executes. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing is identified at time of analysis, and the vendor advisory is available via Oracle's Critical Patch Update.
RemediationAI
Oracle has published a security advisory (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspusep2026.html) for this issue; no exact fix version is stated in the available data, so apply the latest Critical Patch Update for Oracle Fusion Middleware that covers Oracle Platform Security for Java, or follow Oracle's My Oracle Support guidance for the specific patch. Until patching is complete, restrict logon access to hosts running the affected component to only fully trusted administrators, and audit low-privileged accounts that can log on to those systems. As a compensating control, consider reducing the privileges of interactive OS or JVM accounts that can access the Oracle Platform Security for Java process; this limits the attack surface but does not eliminate the vulnerability. Disabling the Centralized Thirdparty Jars feature may not be practical for dependent applications, and any such change should be tested for side effects on authentication and authorization flows.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Platform Security for Java is a security framework within Oracle Fusion Middleware that provides authentication, authorization, and credential management services. The vulnerable component, 'Centralized Thirdparty Jars,' bundles third-party libraries used by the platform; a flaw in how one of these libraries is loaded or processed permits a local low-privileged user to take over the component. The root cause class is not specified (CWE: N/A), but the CVSS vector indicates a local, low-complexity, low-privilege path with no user interaction, leading directly to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected component. Affected versions are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0.
Know when Java gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Requires local low-privileged logon with no user interaction; full C/I/A impact on the component.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Platform Security for Java product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Centralized Thirdparty Jars). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Platform Security for Java executes to compromise Oracle Platform Security for Java. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Platform Security for Java. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Oracle Java SE 7 Update 6 and earlier contains multiple sandbox bypass vulnerabilities via the ClassFinder and forName m
Remote code execution in IBM Sterling B2B Integrator, Sterling Integrator, and Tivoli Common Reporting allows unauthenti
Java Runtime Environment sandbox bypass via incorrect image channel verification in 2D component allows remote unauthent
Oracle Java SE JDK/JRE 7 and 6 Update 27 and earlier allows remote code execution with complete system compromise throug
JBoss Seam 2 in Red Hat JBoss EAP 4.3.0 fails to sanitize JBoss Expression Language inputs, allowing remote attackers to
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 update 4 and earlier, 6 up
Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 2 and earlier, 6 Up
The WLS Security component in Oracle WebLogic Server 10.3.6.0, 12.1.2.0, 12.1.3.0, and 12.2.1.0 allows remote attackers
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 7 and earlier allow
Remote unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code on Adobe ColdFusion servers through Java deserialization fla
The ExceptionDelegator component in Apache Struts before 2.2.3.1 interprets parameter values as OGNL expressions during
EUVD-2026-79324
GHSA-4p5g-mjwx-4xxf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB