Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable code execution with no target-side auth or UI (PR:N/UI:N), but AC:H because the attacker must first obtain a formerly-trusted revoked or expired signing key; full CIA impact via host-process code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.9 contain a signature verification vulnerability in gpg_runner.verify_detached that accepts revoked and expired keys by only checking VALIDSIG status without inspecting REVKEYSIG, EXPKEYSIG, or gpg exit codes. Attackers holding compromised-then-revoked signing keys or expired project keys can bypass signature verification to execute malicious plugins in the host process.
AnalysisAI
Signature verification bypass in openssl_encrypt (the jahlives Python encryption library) before version 1.4.9 lets attackers who possess a revoked or expired-but-formerly-trusted GPG signing key defeat plugin authenticity checks and run malicious code in the host process. The flaw lives in gpg_runner.verify_detached, which treats a VALIDSIG status line as success while ignoring REVKEYSIG, EXPKEYSIG, and gpg's own exit code. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the attacker control a GPG signing key that the victim's keyring already trusts AND that is now in a revoked or expired state - specifically a compromised-then-revoked signing key or an expired project key - because the bug is that verify_detached accepts precisely these otherwise-invalid keys. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The signals are mostly aligned toward a genuinely serious flaw, with one important nuance. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker obtains a signing key that a target's openssl_encrypt deployment previously trusted - for example a project key that has since expired, or a compromised key that was subsequently revoked - and uses it to sign a malicious plugin. They deliver that plugin through whatever channel the application loads plugins from; because verify_detached only checks for VALIDSIG and ignores the revocation/expiry status, the signature is accepted and the malicious plugin executes in the host process. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to openssl_encrypt 1.4.9 or later, which corrects gpg_runner.verify_detached to inspect REVKEYSIG, EXPKEYSIG, and the gpg exit code in addition to VALIDSIG, per the advisory GHSA-x38r-8wf3-q9hq (https://github.com/jahlives/openssl_encrypt/security/advisories/GHSA-x38r-8wf3-q9hq). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all deployments using jahlives and whether plugin loading is active; prioritize mission-critical systems. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-67056
GHSA-8379-29x8-jjmf