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CodeMeter Runtime CVE-2026-81575

| EUVDEUVD-2026-66982 HIGH
Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency (CWE-130)
2026-08-27 wibu GHSA-ccvp-8vxx-4m3m
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: wibu
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed CodeMeter server port
  2. Delivery
    Establish TCP connection to port 22350
  3. Exploit
    Send opcode 0x5e request with oversized length field
  4. Execution
    Server reads beyond buffer boundary
  5. Persist
    Segmentation fault crashes CodeMeter Runtime
  6. Impact
    Licensed application access denied

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Length parameter validation
Exploitation Conditions

The target must be running CodeMeter Runtime explicitly configured in server mode - deployments where CodeMeter operates as a client only are not affected. The server's listening port must be reachable from the attacker's network position. No authentication is required per CVSS PR:N, and no user interaction is needed. Exploitation is bounded to denial of service; no code execution, privilege escalation, or data disclosure is achievable based on the out-of-bounds read primitive and confirmed impact metrics (C:N/I:N). The vulnerability affects versions before 8.41a and before 9.10 - fully patched systems are not vulnerable.

Impact

The CVSS 7.5 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly characterizes this as a remotely triggerable, unauthenticated crash with no authentication barrier and minimal exploitation complexity - a single malformed packet is sufficient. However, the impact is strictly availability: confidentiality and integrity are not affected, limiting the business consequence to service disruption rather than data breach or system compromise. The critical limiting factor is the server-mode deployment requirement; environments running CodeMeter only as a client are entirely unaffected. For software publishers and enterprises whose production workflows depend on CodeMeter license enforcement, a remotely induced crash represents meaningful operational risk despite the narrow impact class. No EPSS data was provided, no KEV listing exists, and no POC is referenced in the vendor advisory, reducing immediate exploitation urgency. This is a legitimate patching priority for server-mode deployments, not a theoretical high-CVSS paper risk.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker establishes a TCP connection to a CodeMeter Runtime server and sends a crafted request specifying opcode 0x5e with an oversized or otherwise malformed data length value. The server reads beyond the legitimate buffer boundary, triggering a segmentation fault that immediately terminates the CodeMeter Runtime process. Any application on the host relying on CodeMeter for license validation subsequently fails to operate until the service is manually restarted.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 27, 2026

CodeMeter Runtime in server mode crashes when processing crafted network requests using opcode 0x5e with a malformed data length field, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to trigger an out-of-bounds read and segmentation fault. Wibu-Systems versions before 8.41a and 9.10 are confirmed affected. The impact is a full service crash, denying access to any software whose licensing depends on the CodeMeter Runtime server - no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Upgrade CodeMeter Runtime to version 8.41a or 9.10 (or later), per the Wibu-Systems advisory at https://cdn.wibu.com/fileadmin/wibu_downloads/security_advisories/AdvisoryWIBU-103401.pdf. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict inbound network access to the CodeMeter Runtime server port (typically TCP 22350) via host-based or perimeter firewall rules, limiting connections to explicitly trusted IP addresses only; this reduces the attack surface to compromised or malicious trusted hosts but does not eliminate the vulnerability. Note that overly restrictive firewall rules may interrupt legitimate license check traffic from authorized clients, so test scope carefully before deployment.

Affected VersionsENISA

codemeter-runtime 8.00 <8.41a
codemeter-runtime 9.00 <9.10

Affected Packages

euvd codemeter_runtime fix: 8.41a, 9.10

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CodeMeter Runtime (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wibu-systems-ag:codemeter-runtime) is a software licensing and digital rights management runtime by Wibu-Systems AG that, when deployed in server mode, listens for license-related requests over the network (typically TCP 22350). The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-130 (Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency): requests carrying opcode 0x5e include a client-supplied data length field followed by the data payload. The server consumes the length value to determine how much data to read but performs no bounds validation against the actual buffer size, causing an out-of-bounds read. The corrupted memory state produces a segmentation fault that terminates the CodeMeter Runtime process entirely.

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Severity by source

Vendor (wibu) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable server crashes on a single malformed packet with no authentication; impact is purely availability, no confidentiality or integrity exposure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wibu).

CVSS VectorVendor: wibu

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 27, 2026 - 11:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 27, 2026 - 07:13 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

If configured as a server, CodeMeter Runtime before versions 8.41a and 9.10 accepts requests with opcode 0x5e, which contain the data length and the data itself. Missing bounds checking on the data length value can lead to out of bounds reads, causing a segmentation fault that ultimately crashes the CodeMeter Runtime.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CodeMeter Runtime versions before 8.41a and 9.10 are vulnerable to remote denial-of-service attacks that crash the licensing service without requiring authentication, blocking access to any software applications dependent on CodeMeter for license verification. Organizations using CodeMeter-licensed products face immediate operational disruption risk if attackers exploit this remotely accessible vulnerability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement firewall and network segmentation restricting CodeMeter Runtime server access to authorized internal systems only, eliminating external network-based attack surface. Disable server mode if not required for operations. Deploy network monitoring and alerting for suspicious requests targeting CodeMeter service ports. Maintain incident response procedures for rapid service recovery and failover to alternative licensing validation methods if available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 63% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
industry-specific licensing runtime, widely used in software protection
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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