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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid low-privilege credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to PowerStore management interface
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to trigger protection mechanism failure
  4. Execution
    Bypass access control enforcement
  5. Persist
    Execute operations as privileged storage administrator
  6. Impact
    Access, modify, or destroy hosted storage volumes

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Protection mechanism completeness
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid account on the PowerStore management plane with at least limited (low) privileges - an unauthenticated attacker cannot exploit this flaw directly, as confirmed by PR:L in the CVSS vector. Network access to the PowerStore management interface is required (AV:N), which is typically exposed on a dedicated management VLAN or out-of-band network in hardened deployments. No special non-default configuration is indicated (AC:L), meaning the flaw is present in default deployments of the affected models. Limiting factors: initial credential possession is required; organizations that restrict management network access to jump hosts or dedicated admin workstations, and that enforce least-privilege account provisioning, have a meaningfully reduced real-world exposure despite the high CVSS base score.

Impact

The CVSS 8.8 score is credible and well-supported by the vector: network-accessible (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low initial privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), and full CIA impact upon successful escalation. The PR:L requirement is the primary limiting factor - an attacker must first obtain valid credentials for a low-privilege account, which is a realistic assumption in targeted intrusions against enterprise storage environments where service accounts are common. EPSS data is not included in the available intelligence, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified statistically; however, the absence of KEV listing and no reported POC indicates this is not currently being actively exploited at scale. For organizations operating PowerStore as a primary storage backend for critical workloads, the blast radius of a successful privilege escalation is severe - an attacker with elevated storage admin rights could access, corrupt, or destroy all hosted data. The advisory DSA-2026-330 is Dell-authored, so vendor confirmation of the issue is solid. The scope of affected models (at least ten SKUs spanning entry-level 500T to enterprise 7000T) means the exposure surface is broad across Dell storage customers. No conflict between CVSS vector and description text is observed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained valid low-privilege PowerStore credentials - through phishing a storage operator, credential stuffing against a shared service account, or lateral movement within the corporate network - sends a crafted API or management request that triggers the protection mechanism failure. The access control layer fails to properly enforce privilege boundaries, and the attacker's session is effectively elevated to an administrative role. From that position, the attacker can read, modify, or delete storage volumes, snapshots, and replication targets across all workloads hosted on the appliance. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity (AC:L) suggests the technique is likely straightforward once the specific bypass is understood.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026

Privilege escalation in Dell PowerStore enterprise storage appliances allows authenticated low-privileged users to bypass the platform's access control enforcement and gain elevated system privileges. Classified as CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure), the flaw resides in the protection layer governing role-based access within the PowerStore management stack, spanning at least ten appliance models from the 500T to the 7000T series. The CVSS 8.8 score reflects full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, though network access with valid limited-privilege credentials is required; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the security update referenced in Dell advisory DSA-2026-330, available at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000497829/dsa-2026-330-dell-powerstore-t-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities. The input data does not specify an exact patched version number, so the specific target upgrade version must be obtained directly from the advisory. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict access to the PowerStore management interface (UI and REST API) to trusted administrative networks or jump hosts using firewall ACLs, reducing the network-exposed attack surface even though the CVSS vector indicates low access complexity. Additionally, audit all PowerStore accounts and disable or rotate credentials for any service or application accounts that do not require management-plane access, minimizing the pool of valid low-privilege credentials an attacker could leverage. Note that network restriction does not eliminate the vulnerability - it only raises the bar for initial access.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerStore 3000T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 7000T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 3000T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 3200T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 9200T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 3200Q 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 5000T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 3200T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 5000T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 9200T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 500T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 5200Q 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 5200T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 500T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 1200T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 1000T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 3200Q 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 9000T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 1200T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 1000T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 5200T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 9000T 0 <4.1.0.6-2771237 or later
PowerStore 5200Q 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later
PowerStore 7000T 0 <4.3.1.2-2771239 or later

Affects your stack

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) describes a vulnerability class where a security control designed to prevent unauthorized actions fails to enforce its own boundaries - in this case, the privilege separation logic within the Dell PowerStore management software. Dell PowerStore is a unified, NVMe-based enterprise storage platform; the 'T' suffix models use NVMe flash, while the 'Q' suffix models (3200Q, 5200Q) are high-density quad configurations. The CPE strings (cpe:2.3:a:dell:powerstore_500t through powerstore_7000t) confirm the vulnerability is in application-layer software rather than firmware. The management interface is network-accessible (AV:N in CVSS vector), consistent with PowerStore's browser-based and REST API management surface. The protection mechanism failure likely involves insufficient privilege checks in one or more API endpoints or internal authorization hooks that a low-privilege session token can reach.

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-accessible management interface, no special conditions, requires only low-privilege credentials, with full CIA impact on successful privilege escalation.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 01, 2026 - 16:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 01, 2026 - 14:12 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerStore contains a Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability. An authenticated user with limited privileges could potentially exploit this vulnerability to bypass access restrictions and gain escalated privileges.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell PowerStore enterprise storage appliances (models 500T-7000T) contain a privilege escalation vulnerability allowing authenticated users with limited access to gain full administrative control over critical storage infrastructure. This threatens organizational data with theft, unauthorized modification, or complete loss for all business systems relying on affected storage appliances.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Until patches become available, enforce network access controls to restrict PowerStore management interfaces to authorized administrative networks, implement multi-factor authentication for all administrative access, deploy continuous monitoring and alerting for privilege escalation attempts and role-based access control bypasses, regularly audit privileged accounts and access logs, and minimize the number of low-privilege service accounts with any management interface access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed enterprise storage platform, not universal
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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