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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Compromise application server with existing SAN mapping
  2. Delivery
    Connect via iSCSI, FC, or NVMe-oF initiator
  3. Exploit
    Submit I/O requests targeting unauthorized LUN IDs
  4. Execution
    Bypass per-initiator LUN masking enforcement
  5. Persist
    Read sensitive block data from adjacent workload LUNs
  6. Impact
    Overwrite or corrupt unauthorized LUN contents

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must control a host whose initiator identity (iSCSI IQN, Fibre Channel WWN, or NVMe NQN) is already registered in the PowerStore host mapping configuration - this is the primary limiting condition. Exploitation is not possible from arbitrary network positions or from hosts not enrolled in the array's host configuration. Once that mapped-host foothold is established, no additional storage-level credentials, administrative privileges, or special protocol configurations are required to access unauthorized LUNs; the authorization bypass occurs transparently at the data-plane. The high attack complexity (AC:H in the provided CVSS vector) reflects the prerequisite of first compromising or gaining access to a mapped host rather than any inherent cryptographic or race-condition difficulty in the exploit itself. Exploitation is bounded to hosts and initiators with an active SAN fabric connection; hosts on unrelated network segments with no storage mapping cannot exploit this vulnerability.

Impact

The CVSS 8.1 (High) rating with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H reflects a network-reachable flaw with complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but the AC:H modifier is the critical qualifier: exploitation requires the attacker to already control a host that is mapped and connected to the array, making this far less opportunistic than a typical unauthenticated network flaw. The PR:N assignment in the provided vector warrants scrutiny - 'access to a mapped host' is a meaningful prerequisite that arguably elevates the practical privilege bar beyond PR:N, and security teams should not interpret PR:N as implying any internet-facing exposure without a prior foothold. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog, both signals that lower immediate urgency compared to confirmed-exploited flaws; however, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in olsztyn managing converged infrastructure on PowerStore should treat this as urgent, because a compromised application server already in the SAN fabric is precisely the lateral-movement pivot that converts a host compromise into a full storage breach. In shared SAN environments where a single PowerStore array serves multiple tenants or security domains, the blast radius of a successful exploit is exceptionally high - one compromised workload host can read or corrupt the storage of every other workload on the array.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised an application server legitimately mapped to the PowerStore array - for example via an OS-level exploit on a connected database host - sends iSCSI, FC, or NVMe-oF I/O requests targeting LUN IDs not assigned to that initiator. Because the per-initiator authorization check is missing, the array services these requests, granting the attacker raw block-level read access to a neighboring workload's LUN (e.g., another tenant's database volume) or write access sufficient to corrupt or overwrite it. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Missing authorization enforcement in Dell PowerStore storage appliances allows any attacker who has gained control of a mapped host connected to the array to read from or write to LUNs beyond those assigned to that initiator, effectively nullifying per-initiator LUN masking. Affected models span the full PowerStore T and Q product lines (500T through 7000T and beyond), as disclosed by Dell under advisory DSA-2026-330. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the complete C/I/A impact triplet reflects the severity of unrestricted storage access, particularly in multi-tenant or converged infrastructure environments where multiple workloads share the same array.

RemediationAI

Apply the security update detailed in Dell advisory DSA-2026-330 at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000497829/dsa-2026-330-dell-powerstore-t-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities; the exact patched firmware version is not specified in available data and must be retrieved directly from the advisory. As an interim compensating control, enforce strict network-layer isolation of SAN interfaces by placing PowerStore data ports on dedicated VLANs or FC fabrics with single-initiator single-target zoning, which limits which hosts can even present I/O requests to the array - note that this reduces exposure but does not eliminate the vulnerability if an authorized mapped host is compromised. Additionally, audit all host-to-LUN mappings immediately and remove any host that has broader LUN access than its operational role requires, applying least-privilege storage access. These network and zoning controls are effective only until a legitimately mapped host is compromised, reinforcing that patching is the only definitive remediation.

Affected VersionsENISA

PowerStore 5200T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 3200Q 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 5000T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 9000T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 3000T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 7000T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 1000T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 3200T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 9200T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 1200T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 500T 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later
PowerStore 5200Q 0 <5.0.0.2-2761110 or later

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell PowerStore implements per-initiator LUN masking, a storage access control mechanism in which each host initiator - identified by an iSCSI IQN, Fibre Channel WWN, or NVMe NQN - is authorized to access only a discrete set of Logical Unit Numbers (LUNs). CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) indicates the appliance fails to enforce these per-initiator boundaries at the storage data-plane level, allowing a registered initiator to successfully issue I/O requests against LUN IDs it was never granted access to. Affected CPE strings enumerate ten specific PowerStore models (500T, 1000T, 1200T, 3000T, 3200Q, 3200T, 5000T, 5200Q, 5200T, 7000T) with wildcard version fields, implying all currently shipped firmware revisions are within scope. Advisory tags additionally reference 9000T and 9200T models absent from CPE data, suggesting the actual scope may be broader than NVD CPE entries confirm.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

PR:L reflects the practical prerequisite of controlling an enrolled mapped host; AC:H captures the non-trivial condition of having an established SAN initiator registration on the array.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorVendor: dell

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 18, 2026 - 18:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 18, 2026 - 17:24 cve.org
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerStore contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability. An attacker with access to a mapped host could exploit this vulnerability to read from or write to LUNs that the host is not authorized to access, bypassing per-initiator LUN access controls and leading to protection mechanism bypass.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell PowerStore storage arrays (all T and Q models) contain a critical authorization flaw that allows any attacker who compromises a mapped host to access storage volumes beyond their authorized scope, completely circumventing per-host data isolation. Organizations with multi-tenant or converged infrastructure deployments face immediate risk of unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion across multiple workloads sharing the same array, potentially compromising data confidentiality and business continuity.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) restrict physical and network access to all mapped hosts through increased hardening, EDR deployment, and network micro-segmentation; (2) implement enhanced logging and real-time alerting on unexpected LUN access attempts at array level; (3) enforce read-only access modes where operationally feasible to limit damage scope; (4) review and minimize LUNs visible to each mapped host through careful initiator masking validation; (5) evaluate operational workarounds such as dedicating PowerStore arrays to single-tenant use or isolating high-value data to separate infrastructure until vendor remediation available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 85% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise storage platform, common in mid-to-large data centers
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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