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rsyslog CVE-2026-78002

| EUVDEUVD-2026-67085 HIGH
Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size (CWE-131)
2026-08-27 redhat
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: redhat
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Severity by source

Vendor (redhat) PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable syslog listener, no credentials required, reliable trigger, pure availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (redhat).

CVSS VectorVendor: redhat

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 27, 2026 - 17:57 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 27, 2026 - 16:12 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in rsyslog. An unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger a heap buffer overflow in the RainerScript replace() function by sending specially crafted syslog messages. This vulnerability arises from an incorrect buffer size calculation during string replacement, causing memory corruption. Successful exploitation can lead to a denial of service (DoS) for the affected system.

AnalysisAI

Heap buffer overflow in rsyslog's RainerScript replace() function allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash affected systems by sending crafted syslog messages. The root cause is an incorrect buffer size calculation (CWE-131) during string replacement, leading to heap memory corruption and reliable denial of service. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Identify rsyslog network listener (UDP/TCP 514)
Delivery
Craft syslog message targeting replace() function
Exploit
Send message to exposed rsyslog port
Execution
Trigger incorrect buffer size calculation
Persist
Heap buffer overflow corrupts memory
Impact
rsyslog process crashes (DoS)

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation rsyslog must be configured to accept syslog messages from the network via a network input module (such as imudp or imtcp) bound to a network-reachable interface. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates a network-exploitable, unauthenticated, zero-interaction flaw with low attack complexity - meaning the overflow trigger is expected to be highly reliable once an attacker identifies the right message payload. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker with network access to a host running rsyslog with a network input module (imudp or imtcp) enabled sends a specially crafted syslog message designed to invoke the RainerScript `replace()` function with input that triggers the undersized buffer calculation. The resulting heap overflow corrupts memory and crashes the rsyslog process, halting log collection on the target system. …
Remediation Apply Red Hat-provided errata packages for the affected RHEL versions (6, 7, 8, 9, 10) as detailed in the advisory at https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-78002 and tracked in Bugzilla at https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2521135. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all rsyslog instances across RHEL 6-10 environments and map external exposure on syslog port 514/UDP. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-78002 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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