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Windows Installer CVE-2026-77894

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73283 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-w3v4-v785-42qw
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.0 HIGH

Local access required with high complexity for race timing; low privilege sufficient; no scope change; full C/I/A impact after LPE to SYSTEM.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure replaced by Privilege Escalation
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:12 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Windows Installer (msiexec) affects every major Windows release from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Server 2025, allowing a low-privileged authenticated attacker to achieve full SYSTEM-level control by winning a race condition against the installer's SYSTEM-context file operations. The vulnerability (CWE-362) requires high attack complexity due to the inherent timing constraints of race window exploitation, but no user interaction is needed once local code execution is established. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an authenticated local user account with standard (low) privileges - no administrative rights are needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.0 score accurately reflects meaningful exploitation constraints: AV:L limits the attack surface to local code execution, and AC:H acknowledges that race conditions are timing-dependent and may require repeated attempts or specific system load conditions to land reliably. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply Microsoft's security update for the relevant Windows version via Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog - specific patch KB identifiers and exact build numbers by OS version are listed in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-77894. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, audit your Windows environment to identify all systems running Windows Server 2012 R2 through 2025 and Windows 11 through 26H1 to establish baseline exposure. …

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CVE-2026-77894 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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