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Windchill Risk Reliability CVE-2026-77644

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63718 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-08-20 0b655efc-079c-4cb9-9e8d-164871239f4e GHSA-5hvp-9mcx-5245
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: 0b655efc-079c-4cb9-9e8d-164871239f4e
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed WRR endpoint over network
  2. Delivery
    Send request to unauthenticated critical function
  3. Exploit
    Bypass access control (CWE-306)
  4. Execution
    Access or modify reliability data
  5. Impact
    Compromise confidentiality, integrity, availability

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to a PTC Windchill Risk and Reliability Enterprise Edition instance; the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates no authentication, no special privileges, and no user interaction are needed against an exposed deployment. The primary limiting factor is exposure scope: instances confined to isolated internal networks or protected behind an enforcing authentication gateway substantially reduce reachability. Exact affected versions and whether a non-default configuration is involved are not specified in the available data and should be verified against PTC advisory CS474818.

Impact

The signals align toward a genuine high priority rather than an inflated CVSS: the CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) indicates network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which is fully consistent with a CWE-306 authentication bypass. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, KEV listing, or POC was supplied, so probabilistic and real-world-exploitation signals are absent and cannot corroborate or temper the CVSS-derived severity. Because exploitation requires no privileges or user interaction, any operator running an internet- or intranet-exposed WRR instance - even a mid-sized municipal or plant IT team - should treat patching as urgent while recognizing that the absence of KEV/EPSS data means widespread active exploitation is not confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the WRR application over the network sends requests directly to a critical function endpoint that fails to enforce authentication, gaining access to sensitive reliability data or the ability to alter records without any credentials. Because the CVSS vector indicates no privileges and no user interaction are required, this can be performed by a remote, unauthenticated actor. No public POC was identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026

Authentication bypass in PTC Windchill Risk and Reliability (WRR) Enterprise Edition allows remote attackers to reach critical functionality without valid credentials, per CVSS 4.0 AV:N/PR:N metrics. The flaw stems from missing authentication (CWE-306) and carries a critical 9.3 score with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Consult the PTC vendor advisory at https://www.ptc.com/en/support/article/CS474818 and apply the vendor-provided update for Windchill Risk and Reliability Enterprise Edition; a specific patched version was not included in the available data and must be confirmed from that advisory. As compensating controls until patched, restrict network access to the WRR application to trusted management networks or VPN only, place it behind an authenticating reverse proxy or web application firewall that enforces authentication on all endpoints, and remove any internet exposure - noting that these network restrictions may disrupt legitimate remote engineering users and integrations that currently reach the service directly. Monitor WRR access logs for anonymous or unexpected requests to privileged functions.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windchill Risk and Reliability Enterprise Edition (Formerly Relex) 11.1 ≤13.1

Affected Packages

euvd windchill_risk_and_reliability_enterprise_edition_formerly_relex no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

PTC Windchill Risk and Reliability is an enterprise reliability, availability, maintainability, and safety (RAMS) analysis application within the broader Windchill PLM ecosystem, typically used in manufacturing, aerospace, defense, and industrial engineering environments. The root cause is classified as CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), meaning one or more privileged operations or endpoints are exposed without enforcing an authentication check. The single available reference (PTC support article CS474818) is a vendor advisory; specific affected components, endpoints, or CPE strings were not provided in the source data, so the exact vulnerable module cannot be pinpointed from the intelligence at hand.

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Severity by source

Vendor (0b655efc-079c-4cb9-9e8d-164871239f4e) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/RE:M/U:Red
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Missing authentication (CWE-306) on a network-reachable function gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, with high C/I/A impact matching the reported authentication bypass; scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (0b655efc-079c-4cb9-9e8d-164871239f4e).

CVSS VectorVendor: 0b655efc-079c-4cb9-9e8d-164871239f4e

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A critical bypass access control vulnerability has been reported in PTC Windchill Risk and Reliability (WRR) Enterprise Edition.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

PTC Windchill Risk and Reliability Enterprise Edition contains a critical authentication bypass allowing any internet-connected attacker to access sensitive operational data without credentials. Manufacturing and engineering organizations using WRR for product reliability tracking and compliance documentation face immediate threats to data confidentiality, system integrity, and regulatory compliance. No vendor patch is available, requiring urgent compensating controls to prevent unauthorized access and data exfiltration.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Network segmentation and firewall restrictions limiting access to WRR systems; implementation of a reverse proxy or authentication gateway to enforce credentials; enhanced logging and monitoring to detect unauthorized access attempts; temporary air-gapping of systems if operationally feasible; review PTC advisory for any interim configuration hardening measures available pending patch release.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche reliability engineering module within manufacturing/industrial PLM deployments
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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