Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconDiscover exposed router via internet scan
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DeliveryAuthenticate with default/stolen credentials
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ExploitSend crafted POST to /goform/setWAN with oversized pptpDfGateway
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InstallTrigger buffer overflow in parameter parsing
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C2Overwrite stack return address with shellcode location
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ExecuteExecute arbitrary code as root
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ImpactInstall persistent backdoor
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Step 8Intercept/redirect network traffic
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Buffer copy size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to authenticate to the router's web management interface with at least low-privilege credentials (PR:L per CVSS vector). Default credentials for Edimax devices are publicly documented and frequently unchanged by end users, making this authentication barrier minimal in practice. The vulnerable /goform/setWAN endpoint is part of the standard web UI and does not require any non-default feature enablement - it is present in default configurations for PPTP WAN setup functionality. Network access to the management interface is required (AV:N), either from the internet if remote administration is enabled, or from the local network segment where the router resides. No user interaction is needed (UI:N) once authentication is achieved. Exploitation is NOT limited by specific ISP configurations, VPN settings, or advanced router features - any BR-6208AC running firmware 1.02 with accessible admin interface is vulnerable. The primary limiting factor is the authentication requirement, but this is a weak control given prevalence of default credentials on consumer routers and lack of account lockout mechanisms typical in embedded devices. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is HIGH for exposed devices despite moderate CVSS 7.4 score. The vulnerability requires only authenticated network access (PR:L), but router admin interfaces are frequently exposed to the internet or accessible from compromised internal networks. Attack complexity is LOW (AC:L/AT:N), meaning exploitation is straightforward with the publicly available POC. The Proof-of-Concept existence elevates immediate risk - defenders should assume script kiddie-level threat actors can leverage this within days. However, absence from CISA KEV and lack of EPSS data suggests no widespread exploitation campaigns detected yet. The vendor's non-response is a critical risk multiplier: no official patch exists, no security advisory guidance, and users have no vendor-supported remediation path. This creates long-tail risk as devices remain vulnerable indefinitely. The low privilege requirement (PR:L rather than PR:N) provides minimal defense - default credentials are widely known for consumer routers, and credential stuffing attacks are trivial. Scope is contained to the router (S:U implied by SC:N), preventing direct pivot to backend networks, but compromised routers enable man-in-the-middle attacks, DNS hijacking, and persistent footholds for lateral movement. Priority depends on exposure: internet-facing devices are CRITICAL, internal-only devices are HIGH if network segmentation is weak. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker identifies an Edimax BR-6208AC router exposed on the internet via Shodan search for the device's characteristic web interface fingerprint. They attempt default credentials (admin/1234 or admin/password) against the login page and successfully authenticate with low-privilege access. The attacker crafts an HTTP POST request to /goform/setWAN with an oversized pptpDfGateway parameter containing shellcode, triggering the buffer overflow and overwriting the return address on the stack. Execution redirects to attacker-controlled code running with root privileges on the router's embedded Linux system, allowing installation of persistent backdoors, DNS redirection to phishing sites, or traffic interception for credential harvesting across all devices using the router. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 03, 2026
Buffer overflow in Edimax BR-6208AC router firmware version 1.02 allows authenticated remote attackers to achieve complete system compromise via crafted pptpDfGateway parameter to /goform/setWAN endpoint. Public exploit code exists (EPSS probability unknown, not in CISA KEV). The vendor was notified but did not respond, leaving users without official remediation guidance. Attack requires only low-privilege authentication (PR:L) with network access and low complexity (AC:L), making this readily exploitable against internet-exposed management interfaces.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch exists for this vulnerability as Edimax did not respond to responsible disclosure. Users must implement compensating controls immediately. PRIMARY MITIGATION: Disable remote administration access to the router's web interface from the WAN side - this blocks internet-based exploitation but allows internal network attacks to proceed. Access the router admin panel, navigate to remote management settings, and ensure 'Allow Remote Management' or equivalent is disabled. SECONDARY MITIGATION: Change default administrative credentials to strong unique passwords (20+ characters, random) to raise the authentication bar, though this only delays exploitation via credential attacks. NETWORK ISOLATION: Place the router behind a firewall or gateway device that blocks external access to ports 80/443/8080 targeting the router's management IP, though this requires additional hardware. REPLACEMENT: Consider migrating to actively supported router hardware from vendors with established security response programs, as Edimax's silence indicates lack of ongoing security maintenance. For critical environments, replacement is the only durable solution. MONITORING: Log all administrative access attempts and enable alerts for failed authentication or configuration changes to the WAN settings as detection mechanism, though this provides no prevention. Each mitigation has trade-offs: disabling remote admin breaks legitimate remote management use cases, strong passwords add operational friction, network isolation requires additional hardware/complexity, and replacement incurs capital expense.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This is a classic stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-120) in the web management interface of an Edimax consumer-grade router. The vulnerable endpoint /goform/setWAN handles WAN configuration, specifically PPTP gateway settings. When processing the pptpDfGateway parameter, insufficient bounds checking allows an attacker to write beyond allocated buffer space. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) with no cross-scope impact (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N), meaning attackers gain full control of the router itself. The CPE string identifies firmware version 1.02 and below as vulnerable, though the exact version range endpoint is not confirmed. Buffer overflows in embedded device web interfaces typically result from unsafe C string functions (strcpy, sprintf) processing user input without length validation.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was detected in Edimax BR-6208AC up to 1.02. Affected is an unknown function of the file /goform/setWAN. Performing a manipulation of the argument pptpDfGateway results in buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-7685 is a high-severity buffer overflow affecting Edimax BR-6208AC routers (firmware 1.02) that allows authenticated attackers to achieve complete device compromise through a crafted parameter to the web management interface. Organizations deploying these routers for branch office or remote connectivity face total loss of network integrity and potential lateral movement into internal networks, with no vendor patch available to remediate the risk.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Disable or restrict remote access to the /goform/setWAN endpoint via firewall rules or access control lists, permitting only trusted administrative subnets; (2) Implement network segmentation to isolate router management interfaces from general user networks; (3) Enforce strong authentication credentials (minimum 16-character complex passwords) and disable default credentials; (4) Monitor for exploitation attempts targeting the pptpDfGateway parameter via IDS/IPS or WAF if applicable; (5) Prioritize replacement of affected devices with equipment from vendors maintaining active firmware support.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Unauthenticated command injection in Edimax BR-6208AC firmware version 1.32 lets remote attackers execute arbitrary shel
Stack-based buffer overflow in the Edimax BR-6208AC router running firmware 1.32 allows remote authenticated attackers t
Unauthenticated remote command injection in the end-of-life Edimax BR-6208AC router (firmware 1.32) allows an attacker w
Command injection in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.02 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands vi
Cross-site scripting in Edimax BR-6208AC firmware 1.32 lets an authenticated administrator inject script through the /go
Cross-site scripting in the Virtual Server page of the Edimax BR-6208AC web management interface (firmware 1.32) lets an
Edimax BR-6208AC firmware 1.32 contains a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the QoS configuration page (/goform/form
Cross-site scripting in the web management interface of Edimax BR-6208AC firmware 1.32 allows an authenticated administr
Cross-site scripting in Edimax BR-6208AC 1.32 firmware allows an authenticated administrator to inject script into the H
EUVD-2026-26823
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB