Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate with low-privilege CMS account
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DeliverySend crafted multipart POST to /include/dialog/select_media_post.php
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ExploitUpload PHP webshell via uploadfile parameter
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ExecutionServer stores script in web-accessible upload directory
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PersistAttacker fetches webshell URL
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ImpactExecute arbitrary OS commands as web server user
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged account on the DeDeCMS 3 instance - the CVSS 4.0 vector specifies PR:L, confirming authenticated access is a prerequisite; unauthenticated exploitation is not supported by available data. No user interaction from any victim is required (UI:N), and no special attack configuration or race condition applies (AC:L/AT:N). For post-upload code execution to succeed, the web server must permit script execution within the upload target directory and that directory must be web-accessible - a hardened deployment that strips execute permissions from upload paths would block the RCE stage while still being vulnerable to the upload itself. Exploitation is constrained to DeDeCMS 3 installations exposing the |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N, E:P) confirms low-complexity network exploitation by any authenticated low-privileged user, with no special attack requirements. The vendor-assigned impact metrics (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) appear conservative for a CWE-434 flaw - in practice, successful PHP webshell upload yields full server-side code execution, implying integrity and confidentiality impacts well beyond 'Low'. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, so exploitation probability cannot be independently quantified. The vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed widespread active exploitation at time of analysis, though the public POC meaningfully raises near-term risk. The combination of low attack complexity, low privilege requirement, and available exploit code means organizations should prioritize this regardless of the moderate numeric score - a deployment of DeDeCMS 3 at any operator, even a small one, is realistically at risk given the ease of weaponization. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker holding a low-privileged DeDeCMS account (e.g., a contributor or registered user) submits a crafted multipart HTTP POST to |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026
Unrestricted file upload in DeDeCMS 3 exposes the /include/dialog/select_media_post.php endpoint to abuse via the uploadfile parameter, enabling low-privileged authenticated users to upload arbitrary file types - including executable PHP scripts - to the server. Successful exploitation can culminate in remote code execution via a server-side webshell if the upload directory is web-accessible and script execution is permitted. No public KEV listing exists, but a proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available, materially lowering the skill threshold for exploitation.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch version is confirmed in the available data - organizations should monitor the vendor's official channels and the VulDB advisory at https://vuldb.com/vuln/393317 for patch releases. As immediate compensating controls, restrict access to /include/dialog/select_media_post.php at the web server or perimeter firewall level, limiting requests to trusted administrative IP ranges only; this will break legitimate media upload functionality for remote editors but eliminates the attack surface. Independently, configure the web server to deny script execution within upload directories (e.g., Apache: php_admin_flag engine off in a directory-scoped .htaccess, or Nginx: location ~* \.php$ { deny all; } scoped to the upload path) - this limits post-upload RCE even if the upload itself succeeds, with no impact on static asset serving. Audit existing upload directories immediately for unexpected .php or script files as an incident-detection step.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
DeDeCMS is a PHP-based content management system. The vulnerable endpoint /include/dialog/select_media_post.php is responsible for handling media post uploads but performs insufficient server-side validation of the file type submitted via the uploadfile parameter, corresponding to CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). In PHP CMS environments, this class of flaw typically enables an attacker to upload a PHP webshell that, when accessed via its public URL, executes arbitrary operating-system commands under the web server process identity. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:n/a:dedecms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers DeDeCMS 3 without pinning a specific subversion range.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Low-privilege network upload enables PHP webshell placement, yielding high integrity impact; confidentiality limited without confirmed full RCE scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in DeDeCMS 3. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /include/dialog/select_media_post.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument uploadfile can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
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EUVD-2026-63194
GHSA-cqr6-46h6-qqxj
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB