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Splunk SOAR CVE-2026-76359

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62924 MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-08-19 cisco GHSA-3p9g-c89x-pwg7
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: cisco
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain Splunk SOAR Administrator credentials
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious archive with path-traversal member entries
  3. Exploit
    Submit archive via Universal Forwarder credentials-package workflow
  4. Execution
    Trigger unvalidated archive extraction
  5. Persist
    Write arbitrary files outside installation directory
  6. Impact
    Achieve OS-level persistence or overwrite critical binaries

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold the Splunk SOAR Administrator role, the highest privilege tier in SOAR On-premises, as confirmed by the CVSS PR:H metric and the vendor's own role documentation. The vulnerable code path is specifically the Universal Forwarder credentials-package extraction workflow, accessible only to Administrators configured to manage forwarder integrations (see Configure forwarders to send SOAR data to your Splunk deployment in Splunk documentation). The deployment must be Splunk SOAR On-premises at a version below 8.6.0. No user interaction is required beyond the attacker's own authenticated session (UI:N). Exploitation is bounded by the authentication barrier: external unauthenticated attackers cannot reach this workflow without first compromising a valid Administrator account. No special network conditions or non-default configurations beyond standard Administrator access to the SOAR management interface are necessary.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects the high-privilege prerequisite (Administrator role, PR:H) that materially constrains this vulnerability's external attack surface. For an unauthenticated attacker, this flaw is not directly reachable; it is primarily a post-compromise escalation or insider-threat vector. EPSS data was not provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no public proof-of-concept has been identified, indicating no confirmed or widespread exploitation at time of analysis. Despite the reduced external risk, the I:H and A:H ratings are substantive: an insider or compromised Administrator account could overwrite OS-level binaries or configuration files, potentially achieving effects beyond SOAR itself. The S:U scope rating is consistent - impact remains on the SOAR host - but defenders should consider that arbitrary filesystem writes at Administrator-level could enable OS-layer persistence. Overall, this is a real but operationally bounded risk: organizations should prioritize patching but need not treat it as an emergency if Administrator account access is well-controlled.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker in possession of Splunk SOAR Administrator credentials crafts a malicious archive containing entries with path traversal sequences - for example, a member named '../../etc/cron.d/persistence' - and submits it through the Universal Forwarder credentials-package workflow. Because the extraction routine does not validate destination paths, the file is written to /etc/cron.d/ on the SOAR host rather than the installation directory, establishing persistent execution under the OS scheduler. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the technique mirrors well-documented Zip Slip exploits requiring only standard archive crafting tools.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Path traversal in Splunk SOAR's Universal Forwarder credentials-package extraction allows an authenticated Administrator to write files to arbitrary locations on the underlying host filesystem. Affecting all On-premises versions below 8.6.0, the flaw stems from the archive extraction workflow accepting member paths containing directory traversal sequences without first verifying each member's resolved destination. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis; however, the Integrity:High and Availability:High CVSS impact ratings indicate that a malicious archive could overwrite system-level files, enabling persistence or privilege escalation beyond SOAR's own permission boundary.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Splunk SOAR On-premises to version 8.6.0 or later, which remediates the path traversal by enforcing that each extracted archive member's resolved path remains within the intended installation directory. The Splunk vendor advisory SVD-2026-0804 at https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories/SVD-2026-0804 is the authoritative reference for patch guidance. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict the Administrator role to the minimum number of trusted personnel using the least-privilege guidance at https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/administer-soar-on-premises/8.5.0/manage-your-splunk-soar-on-premises-users-and-accounts/manage-roles-and-permissions-in-splunk-soar-on-premises. As an additional compensating control, disable or restrict access to the Universal Forwarder configuration workflow for accounts where forwarding is not operationally required - note this will disable associated telemetry forwarding functionality. Monitor the SOAR host filesystem for unexpected file creation or modification events outside the installation directory as a detection measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

Splunk SOAR 8.6 <8.6.0

Affected Packages

euvd splunk_soar fix: 8.6.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Splunk SOAR is an enterprise security orchestration, automation, and response platform. The vulnerability resides in the Universal Forwarder credentials-package extraction workflow, which handles archives that configure Splunk Universal Forwarders to relay SOAR data to a Splunk deployment. The root cause is CWE-22 (Path Traversal): the extraction routine fails to canonicalize or validate each archive member's destination path relative to the intended installation directory before writing it to disk. This is a classic 'Zip Slip' class flaw, where crafted archive entries containing '../' sequences redirect file writes to arbitrary filesystem locations. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:splunk:splunk_soar:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering all Splunk SOAR On-premises builds prior to 8.6.0, as confirmed by EUVD-2026-62924.

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Severity by source

Vendor (cisco) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Administrator role required (PR:H) for network-accessible workflow; write-only traversal yields no confidentiality impact (C:N) but filesystem overwrites justify I:H and A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).

CVSS VectorVendor: cisco

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Aug 19, 2026 - 22:04 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

In Splunk SOAR versions below 8.6.0, a user who holds the Administrator role could use path traversal in the Universal Forwarder installer's archive extraction to write files outside the intended installation directory. The vulnerability is possible because the Universal Forwarder credentials-package extraction workflow does not verify that each archive member remains within the intended destination before extraction. For more information see Manage roles and permissions in Splunk SOAR (On-premises) (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/administer-soar-on-premises/8.5.0/manage-your-splunk-soar-on-premises-users-and-accounts/manage-roles-and-permissions-in-splunk-soar-on-premises) and Configure forwarders to send SOAR data to your Splunk deployment (https://help.splunk.com/en/splunk-soar/soar-on-premises/administer-soar-on-premises/8.5.0/configure-administration-settings-in-splunk-soar-on-premises/configure-forwarders-to-send-soar-data-to-your-splunk-deployment) in the Splunk documentation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise SOAR platform, common in large SOC environments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

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