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ION-DTN CVE-2026-75584

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75456 HIGH
Reachable Assertion (CWE-617)
2026-09-10 VulnCheck
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable, unauthenticated crash requiring no special conditions; only availability is impacted and scope is unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
POC Analysis Generated
Sep 10, 2026 - 15:20 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Sep 10, 2026 - 14:18 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 10, 2026 - 13:54 cve.org
HIGH 8.7

DescriptionCVE.org

ION-DTN before 4.2.1-a.1 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the ION process by sending a BPv7 bundle with a zero-length payload. The canonicalizePayloadBlock() function in bpsec_util.c passes bundle->payload.length to zco_clone() without validating it against zero, causing a failed CHKZERO assertion that triggers sm_Abort() and terminates the process with SIGABRT before any HMAC verification occurs, requiring no valid key or credential to exploit.

AnalysisAI

Denial of service in NASA-JPL ION-DTN before 4.2.1-a.1 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash the ION process by sending a single crafted BPv7 bundle with a zero-length payload block. The canonicalizePayloadBlock() function in bpsec_util.c forwards bundle->payload.length directly to zco_clone() without a zero-value guard; when that value is zero, the CHKZERO assertion fails, sm_Abort() is invoked, and the process terminates via SIGABRT. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The ION-DTN daemon must be running and network-reachable, and the attacker must be able to deliver a BPv7 bundle to the target node's bundle-reception endpoint - the only prerequisite is network access to that port. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VA:H) accurately captures a straightforward network-accessible crash with zero authentication barrier - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in gniezno running a DTN research node should treat this as urgent patching rather than a deferred maintenance item. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Upgrade ION-DTN to version 4.2.1-a.1 or later, which introduces a zero-length validation guard in `canonicalizePayloadBlock()` before the call to `zco_clone()`. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify and audit all systems running ION-DTN versions before 4.2.1-a.1; immediately implement firewall rules restricting BPv7 bundle reception to whitelisted trusted sources only and disable inbound DTN services on untrusted network interfaces. …

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CVE-2026-75584 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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