Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode Electronic Judging System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /intrams/login.php. Such manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in itsourcecode Electronic Judging System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate the Username parameter in /intrams/login.php, leading to unauthorized data access and modification. The vulnerability requires no authentication and can be exploited over the network with low complexity. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the CVSS 4.0 vector indicates confidentiality and integrity impact on the affected application.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is a classic SQL injection (CWE-89) in the PHP-based login form handler. The /intrams/login.php endpoint fails to sanitize or parameterize the Username input before incorporating it into SQL queries. Attackers can inject malicious SQL syntax into the Username parameter to bypass authentication, extract database contents, or modify records. The CPE indicates all versions of itsourcecode Electronic Judging System are potentially affected, though version 1.0 is explicitly confirmed vulnerable. PHP applications using concatenated SQL queries without prepared statements are inherently susceptible to this class of attack.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to upgrade to a patched version released by itsourcecode; however, no vendor-released patch is independently confirmed at this time. Contact itsourcecode through https://itsourcecode.com/ to request security updates. As an immediate workaround, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block common SQL injection payloads in the Username parameter (e.g., single quotes, UNION keywords, comment syntax). Additionally, restrict access to /intrams/login.php by IP address or network segment if the judging system is internal. Apply parameterized queries (prepared statements) in the PHP codebase to replace concatenated SQL construction; this requires code review and testing. For production systems unable to patch immediately, enable SQL query logging and real-time alerting on suspicious query patterns to detect exploitation attempts.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection thro
The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-26481