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HPE AOS-CX CVE-2026-73759

| EUVDEUVD-2026-69623 MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-09-01 hpe GHSA-x4q2-qmmg-jcfr
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain adjacent-network access (same VLAN/L2 segment)
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed packet payload
  3. Exploit
    Send packets to AOS-CX switch
  4. Execution
    Trigger processing failure in daemon
  5. Persist
    Switch disrupted or crashes
  6. Impact
    Network connectivity lost

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must be on the same network segment (Layer-2 adjacency or equivalent) as the target AOS-CX switch - this is the primary limiting condition imposed by AV:A. No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The vulnerability appears to affect default configurations with no special feature flag or non-default setting required. Exploitation is limited to availability disruption only (C:N/I:N/A:H); confidentiality and integrity of data are not at risk. Internet-based exploitation is not possible without prior network access to the adjacent segment.

Impact

CVSS 6.5 (AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly characterizes a medium-severity, adjacency-constrained DoS. The adjacent-network requirement (AV:A) is the primary risk-reduction factor: exploitation demands physical or logical L2 proximity to the switch, ruling out internet-based mass exploitation. No EPSS data or KEV listing is provided, and no public exploit has been identified - reducing urgency relative to the co-bundled RCE vulnerabilities in the same advisory. The real-world priority for this CVE should be lower than CVE-2026-73749 (CVSS 9.8, remote RCE) and CVE-2026-73782 (CVSS 8.8, adjacent RCE) from the same bulletin, though all warrant the same patch cycle. Network operators on untrusted or shared segments (co-location facilities, multi-tenant networks) face elevated risk because the adjacency requirement is easily met. EPSS score is absent from input data; exploitation probability is inferred as low given no KEV listing and adjacent-only vector.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with access to the same network segment as an HPE Aruba CX switch - such as another host on the same VLAN, a co-tenant in a shared facility, or an insider on the LAN - sends a sequence of specially crafted packets to the switch. The malformed input triggers a processing failure in an AOS-CX daemon, causing the switch to become unresponsive or restart. Network connectivity through the affected switch is disrupted until the device recovers or is rebooted. No exploit code is publicly available; the attack complexity is low once adjacency is achieved.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 01, 2026

Unauthenticated denial-of-service in HPE AOS-CX allows an adjacent-network attacker to crash or disrupt affected switches by sending specially crafted packets, resulting in loss of normal network operations. The vulnerability requires no credentials and no user interaction, making it exploitable by any actor with access to the same Layer-2 or adjacent network segment. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis; this is part of a multi-CVE bundle disclosed in HPE bulletin HPESBNW05134, which also covers higher-severity RCE flaws (CVE-2026-73749, CVE-2026-73782) and an auth bypass (CVE-2026-73778) in the same product line.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch(es) identified in HPE security bulletin HPESBNW05134, available at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05134en_us&docLocale=en_US. Exact fixed version numbers are not specified in the available input data - consult the bulletin directly for the minimum patched AOS-CX release. As an interim compensating control, restrict physical and logical access to switch management and data-plane ports from untrusted network segments using upstream ACLs or VLAN isolation. Deploying 802.1X port authentication on access ports limits who can connect to the same Layer-2 segment, reducing the pool of potential attackers. Note that VLAN isolation does not fully eliminate risk if attackers already have a presence in the same segment. Prioritize patching alongside the co-bundled RCE vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-73749, CVE-2026-73782) from the same advisory, which carry higher severity.

Affected VersionsENISA

AOS-CX 10.17.0000 ≤10.17.1021
AOS-CX 10.18.0000 ≤10.18.0001
AOS-CX 10.13.0000 ≤10.13.1180
AOS-CX 10.10.0000 ≤10.10.1180
AOS-CX 10.16.0000 ≤10.16.1051

Affected Packages

euvd aos_cx no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

AOS-CX is HPE Aruba's modern network operating system for the CX-series campus and data-center switches, running on dedicated switch hardware. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:hewlett_packard_enterprise_(hpe):aos-cx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) covers the full AOS-CX product line with no version restriction noted in the input. The CVSS attack vector AV:A (Adjacent) indicates the vulnerability is exploitable from the same network segment or broadcast domain rather than across the internet. No CWE root-cause class was assigned; the description references 'specially crafted packets' triggering a DoS, which is consistent with a malformed-input or resource-exhaustion processing bug in a packet-handling daemon. The same HPE bulletin HPESBNW05134 documents related flaws including format-string RCE (CVE-2026-73782) and daemon-level RCE (CVE-2026-73749), suggesting the advisory covers multiple components of the AOS-CX packet-processing stack.

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Severity by source

Vendor (hpe) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent vector confirmed by description; unauthenticated DoS with no confidentiality or integrity impact matches A:H/C:N/I:N.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (hpe).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

DescriptionNVD

Vulnerabilities in AOS-CX could allow an unauthenticated remote malicious actor to trigger a denial-of-service condition by sending specially crafted packets. Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities results in disruption of normal operation on affected devices.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 90% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise campus and data-center switches, not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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