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Windows DNS Server CVE-2026-72987

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73743 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-h52g-xpf3-3p4p
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.1 HIGH

Network-reachable DNS service, no auth needed, but UAF exploitation requires precise heap grooming (AC:H); full RCE yields C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 23:40 vuln.today
tag: Denial Of Service removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 23:28 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AnalysisAI

Remote code execution in Windows DNS Server exposes unauthenticated network attackers to full system compromise via a use-after-free memory corruption flaw. The vulnerability spans an exceptionally wide range of Windows Server releases - from the end-of-life Server 2012 through the current Server 2025 - making it an unusually broad-surface patch event. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The Windows DNS Server service must be running and reachable over UDP or TCP port 53 from the attacker. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.1 with vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H correctly reflects both the severity of full compromise and the non-trivial exploitation path. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for each affected OS version as published in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-72987. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: conduct asset inventory to identify all Windows DNS servers (Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025) and assess network exposure (internet-facing, DMZ, or internal network access). …

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CVE-2026-72987 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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