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SiYuan CVE-2026-72809

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57410 HIGH
Authentication Bypass by Spoofing (CWE-290)
2026-08-12 VulnCheck GHSA-8wx9-j7j5-h9vp
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY
7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
8.0 HIGH

AV:L aligns with the primary local exploitation path and the unconfirmed remote scenario; PR:N because authentication is bypassed entirely; C:H for notebook/file exfiltration via /export/*, A:H for forced application exit, I:L for limited write impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 12, 2026 - 20:03 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 12, 2026 - 20:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 12, 2026 - 19:07 cve.org
HIGH 7.1

DescriptionCVE.org

SiYuan versions <= v3.7.2 (patched in v3.7.4) contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the kernel's CheckAuth function, which grants the administrator role (RoleAdministrator) to any request whose RemoteAddr is loopback (127.0.0.1) for a specific set of endpoints (including /api/system/exit, getNetwork, getWorkspaceInfo, /assets/*, and /export/*). These localhost bypasses sit outside the access auth code gate, so they apply even when an access auth code is configured. Because the fixed-port reverse proxy forwards requests to the kernel over loopback without injecting an authentication token and does not configure trusted proxies, a request forwarded through this proxy reaches the kernel with RemoteAddr = 127.0.0.1. If the fixed-port proxy is bound to a network interface, this could allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain admin access on the affected endpoints; however, per the advisory this remote forwarding behavior was established only by code inspection and was not reproduced end-to-end.

AnalysisAI

Authentication bypass in SiYuan's kernel CheckAuth function unconditionally grants administrator privileges (RoleAdministrator) to any HTTP request whose RemoteAddr is 127.0.0.1, affecting a specific set of endpoints including /api/system/exit, /assets/*, and /export/*, even when an access auth code is explicitly configured. All versions up to and including v3.7.2 are affected; v3.7.4 contains the vendor-released patch. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local or proxy-forwarded access to SiYuan host
Delivery
Send unauthenticated HTTP request to loopback kernel endpoint
Exploit
CheckAuth grants RoleAdministrator via IP address trust
Execution
Access /export/* to exfiltrate notebook data or invoke /api/system/exit
Impact
Achieve data theft or application disruption

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation For the primary (local) attack path: attacker must have the ability to send HTTP requests to the SiYuan kernel's loopback address on the host machine - local user access or process-level access is required, but no SiYuan credentials or OS-level elevated privileges are needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N, score 7.1) correctly anchors the primary exploitation path as local: an attacker with access to the host machine can trivially reach the kernel's loopback interface without any credentials. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local attacker with shell or network access to the SiYuan host sends an unauthenticated HTTP GET request to the kernel's loopback endpoint - for example, targeting /export/* to retrieve all notebook files or /api/system/exit to crash the application - and CheckAuth grants administrator access based solely on the 127.0.0.1 source address. If the fixed-port proxy is misconfigured to listen on a LAN or internet-facing interface, an external attacker could send an HTTP request through the proxy, which forwards it to the kernel with RemoteAddr=127.0.0.1, triggering the same bypass without any credentials. …
Remediation Upgrade SiYuan to v3.7.4 or later; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed by the GitHub security advisory GHSA-3mp7-4rh5-jrv9 at https://github.com/siyuan-note/siyuan/security/advisories/GHSA-3mp7-4rh5-jrv9. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all SiYuan instances in your environment and determine which are running version 3.7.2 or earlier, prioritizing instances accessible over networks or deployed behind reverse proxies. …

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CVE-2026-72809 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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