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Dokploy CVE-2026-72738

| EUVDEUVD-2026-55686 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-08-10 GitHub_M
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.9 CRITICAL

Network-reachable authenticated endpoint (PR:L) with no user interaction and low complexity; app-to-OS command execution justifies scope change and full C/I/A host impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Aug 10, 2026 - 19:03 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 10, 2026 - 18:33 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 10, 2026 - 18:33 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 10, 2026 - 17:49 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionCVE.org

Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, the backup.listBackupFiles tRPC endpoint in apps/dokploy/server/api/routers/backup.ts passes the search parameter through normalizeS3Path and interpolates it into an rclone lsjson command executed by child_process.exec(), allowing an authenticated user with backup:read permission to execute arbitrary commands on the Dokploy host. This issue is fixed in version 0.29.13.

AnalysisAI

Command injection in Dokploy self-hostable PaaS before 0.29.13 lets an authenticated user with backup:read permission run arbitrary OS commands on the Dokploy host. The backup.listBackupFiles tRPC endpoint routes an attacker-controlled search parameter through normalizeS3Path and interpolates it unescaped into an rclone lsjson string executed via child_process.exec(). …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Authenticate with backup:read account
Delivery
Call backup.listBackupFiles tRPC endpoint
Exploit
Inject shell metacharacters in search param
Execution
Break out of rclone command in child_process.exec
Persist
Execute arbitrary commands on host
Impact
Full Dokploy host compromise

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires an authenticated Dokploy account holding the backup:read permission (PR:L per the CVSS vector) and network reachability to the tRPC API; there is no user-interaction requirement. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine high-priority issue rather than an inflated CVSS number. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who holds or phishes a low-privilege Dokploy account carrying backup:read permission calls the backup.listBackupFiles tRPC endpoint and supplies a search value containing shell metacharacters (for example a payload using $(...) or a quote-break followed by ;). When Dokploy builds the rclone lsjson command and passes it to child_process.exec(), the injected commands run on the host with the privileges of the Dokploy service, yielding arbitrary command execution. …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade Dokploy to 0.29.13 or later, which replaces the vulnerable string interpolation with shell-quote's quote() across the backup, destination, and restore command builders (fix commit eeb6e7b8ea88e4b4b1fac8460755464100516ac9; release https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, immediately restrict assignment of backup:read permissions to only essential administrators and disable backup functionality if operationally feasible. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-72738 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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