Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Kibana's internal service account crosses the Elasticsearch RBAC boundary (S:C); low-privilege authentication is the only prerequisite (PR:L); confidentiality of sensitive telemetry is fully compromised (C:H); no integrity or availability impact applies.
Primary rating from Vendor (elastic).
CVSS VectorVendor: elastic
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
The Elastic Security capability that suggests existing field values while a user authors endpoint policy artifacts queries Elastic Defend event data with Kibana's internal Elasticsearch account instead of the account of the requesting user. Only Kibana feature privileges are verified, and the caller's Elasticsearch index privileges are not. An authenticated user who holds Elastic Security feature privileges but no read access to the Elastic Defend event indices can therefore retrieve field values from that data, including process command line arguments, which commonly contain tokens, credentials, connection strings, and other sensitive operational detail from protected hosts.
AnalysisAI
Elastic Kibana's Elastic Security endpoint policy editor exposes sensitive Elastic Defend telemetry through a privilege escalation in the field value suggestion feature. Authenticated users holding Kibana Elastic Security feature privileges - but lacking Elasticsearch index-level read access to Elastic Defend event indices - can retrieve field values including process command line arguments, which routinely contain credentials, API tokens, and connection strings harvested from protected endpoints. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and scope change across the Kibana-to-Elasticsearch authorization boundary make this straightforward to abuse by any user with a qualifying Kibana role.
Technical ContextAI
The root cause is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): Kibana's internal API for the endpoint policy artifact authoring UI resolves field value autocomplete suggestions by issuing Elasticsearch queries under Kibana's own privileged internal service account rather than the requesting user's account. This bypasses Elasticsearch's RBAC model entirely - only Kibana-level feature privilege checks are performed. Elastic Defend agent telemetry (process events, network events, registry writes, etc.) is stored in Elasticsearch indices normally governed by index-level privileges; this code path circumvents those controls. The affected product is cpe:2.3:a:elastic:kibana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating the issue spans all Kibana versions in scope without a lower bound specified in the CPE string.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Kibana to version 9.4.5 or later, as indicated by vendor security advisory ESA-2026-89 at https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-9-4-5-security-update-esa-2026-89/389536. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict the Elastic Security feature privilege strictly to users who both legitimately need endpoint policy authoring capability AND are authorized to read Elastic Defend event data - this shrinks the exploitable user population but does not eliminate the authorization bypass. A second compensating option is to temporarily disable or restrict the endpoint policy artifact editor UI for non-essential users, preventing access to the triggering feature; the trade-off is reduced operational capability for policy authors. Neither workaround addresses the underlying flaw; patching to 9.4.5 is the confirmed remediation path.
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Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58259
GHSA-6c3r-vhrx-4vh9