Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
Fleet API is network-accessible; authenticated low-privilege role required (PR:L); high confidentiality impact from unauthorized integration config access; no availability impact observed.
Primary rating from Vendor (elastic).
CVSS VectorVendor: elastic
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) in Kibana Fleet can lead to privilege escalation via Privilege Abuse (CAPEC-122). Fleet restricts some callers to managing integration policies for one specific integration. When an existing integration policy was updated, that restriction was evaluated against the integration recorded on the stored policy rather than against the replacement integration supplied with the update. An authenticated user holding only the Elastic Defend endpoint policy management privilege was therefore able to convert an endpoint policy they administer into a policy for a different integration, and to supply that integration's configuration at the same time.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in Kibana Fleet allows an authenticated low-privileged user to bypass integration-scoped authorization controls by exploiting a logic flaw in how policy update requests are validated (CWE-863). An operator holding only the Elastic Defend endpoint policy management role can craft a Fleet API update request that substitutes a different integration type into an existing endpoint policy they control, because Fleet evaluates the authorization check against the stored policy's original integration rather than the replacement integration supplied in the request. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires an authenticated Kibana session with the 'Elastic Defend endpoint policy management' privilege assigned. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 7.1 (High) score with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N reflects a network-exploitable flaw requiring only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction - making it straightforward for any user holding the Elastic Defend management role to attempt. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Kibana to a patched release as specified in vendor advisory ESA-2026-127, available at https://discuss.elastic.co/t/kibana-8-19-20-9-4-5-9-5-1-security-update-esa-2026-127/389531. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, determine whether your organization uses Kibana Fleet for endpoint policy management and identify all users or service accounts holding the Elastic Defend endpoint policy management role; review audit logs for suspicious policy update activities. …
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Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58290
GHSA-27vh-vgp3-g3pg