Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable web endpoint with low complexity but requires an authenticated low-privilege session (PR:L); command injection yields full OS compromise, so C/I/A all High, scope unchanged.
Primary rating from NVD.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in Tenda HG3 2.0. This vulnerability affects the function formTracert of the file /boaform/formTracert. Executing a manipulation of the argument datasize can lead to command injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
AnalysisAI
Command injection in the Tenda HG3 2.0 gateway/router allows an authenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary OS commands through the formTracert handler at /boaform/formTracert by manipulating the datasize argument (CWE-77). Publicly available exploit code exists (disclosed via VulDB), though there is no public exploit identified as being actively used in the wild and it is not listed in CISA KEV. EPSS is modest at 0.29% (52nd percentile), indicating exploitation is plausible but not yet widespread.
Technical ContextAI
The Tenda HG3 is a consumer/SOHO networking gateway whose web management interface is served by a BOA-style embedded HTTP server (evident from the /boaform/ endpoint path). The vulnerable formTracert function implements a network diagnostic 'traceroute' feature that passes the user-supplied datasize parameter into an underlying shell command without adequate sanitization, matching CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command). Because diagnostic utilities on embedded Linux firmware typically shell out to system binaries, unescaped metacharacters (e.g. ;, |, `, $()) in datasize are interpreted by the shell, yielding arbitrary command execution in the router's OS context. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:tenda:hg3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch or fixed firmware version is identified in the available data at time of analysis; the only vendor reference is the general Tenda site (https://www.tenda.com.cn/), so monitor it and the VulDB advisory (https://vuldb.com/vuln/359759) for a firmware update and apply it once released. As compensating controls: ensure the router's web management interface is never exposed to the WAN/Internet (disable remote administration) so the network-reachable vector is limited to the LAN; place management on a restricted VLAN or ACL so only trusted admin hosts can reach /boaform/; and replace any default or weak administrator credentials to blunt the PR:L requirement, since the exploit needs an authenticated session. These controls reduce reachability at the cost of losing convenient remote management. Given the device class and unknown patch timeline, replacing an end-of-support unit with a maintained model is a reasonable long-term option.
Same weakness CWE-77 – Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-25927