Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable with no auth or complexity; sole impact is CPU exhaustion causing availability loss with no confidentiality or integrity consequence.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
4Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 17,095 pypi packages depend on sqlparse (723 direct, 16,427 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 0.6.0.
DescriptionCVE.org
sqlparse is a non-validating SQL parser module for Python. Prior to 0.6.0, group_comments in sqlparse/engine/grouping.py repeatedly rescans comment-only statements before the MAX_GROUPING_TOKENS guard, causing quadratic CPU consumption through sqlparse.parse() and sqlparse.format(sql, strip_comments=True). This issue is fixed in version 0.6.0.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Quadratic CPU consumption in sqlparse's group_comments function (grouping.py) allows remote unauthenticated denial of service against any Python application that passes attacker-controlled input to sqlparse.parse() or sqlparse.format(sql, strip_comments=True). A comment-only payload of roughly 250 KB forces minutes of CPU burn regardless of the MAX_GROUPING_TOKENS guard, because group_comments executes before that cap is checked. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The target application must pass attacker-controlled SQL text to either sqlparse.parse() or sqlparse.format() with the strip_comments=True argument - no other configuration is required. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VA:H) scores 8.7 and accurately reflects the threat: network-reachable, zero authentication, no attack complexity, with high availability impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker submits a crafted HTTP request containing a comment-only SQL string (e.g., '-- c\n' repeated thousands of times, roughly 250 KB) to any endpoint that passes user input through sqlparse.parse() or sqlparse.format(sql, strip_comments=True). A public proof-of-concept demonstrates the attack is trivially reproducible in Python. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: sqlparse 0.6.0. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all internal applications and services using sqlparse and assess which accept untrusted input. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-60309
GHSA-f2ff-p2ww-7p4p