Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privileged local account access
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DeliveryTrigger concurrent SSTP kernel operations repeatedly
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ExploitWin race condition between free and dangling dereference
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ExecutionCorrupt kernel memory structure
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ImpactGain SYSTEM-level code execution
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an existing low-privileged local account on the target Windows system (CVSS PR:L confirmed). The SSTP kernel component is loaded as part of the Windows networking stack on all supported Windows versions; no special SSTP VPN server configuration is required for the UAF code path to be locally reachable. High attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker must successfully win a kernel-level race condition, requiring repeated attempts and limiting reliable single-attempt exploitation. No user interaction is required once local access is established (UI:N). Remote network exploitation is not possible - the attack is strictly local (AV:L). Exploitation is not restricted to systems configured as SSTP VPN endpoints; any Windows host granting local account access is within scope. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.0 vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately profiles this as a locally-constrained, non-trivial exploit requiring an existing low-privileged account and success against a race condition. The local-only attack vector and high complexity substantially lower the immediate threat priority relative to remote-exploitable flaws - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in opole should treat this as urgent primarily for environments that grant local interactive access to untrusted users, such as multi-user terminal servers, VDI deployments, or systems accessible via lateral movement. No EPSS score is available in the provided data; the absence of a CISA KEV listing and no identified public exploit code further moderate near-term urgency. However, the full C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad is credible - a successful UAF in a Windows kernel driver reliably yields SYSTEM access, making this a high-value post-exploitation primitive. The SSTP component is present on all Windows systems regardless of whether SSTP VPN is actively configured, so the attack surface is any Windows host with a local low-privileged account. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged local account - via credential theft, a compromised service account, or lateral movement - repeatedly invokes concurrent SSTP-related kernel operations to win the race condition between memory deallocation and the subsequent dangling access, corrupting a kernel structure to redirect execution and escalate to SYSTEM. No public proof-of-concept exploit has been identified, but the AC:H rating indicates the race window is narrow yet achievable with sufficient repeated attempts on a live system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an authenticated low-privileged local attacker to achieve full SYSTEM-level control by exploiting a use-after-free (UAF) memory corruption condition in the SSTP kernel-mode driver. The vulnerability spans every currently-supported Windows client and server release, from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 25H2 and Windows Server 2016 through 2025. Microsoft has released patched builds for all affected platforms; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft cumulative update that addresses CVE-2026-71332 for the relevant platform; the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-71332 is the authoritative source for per-platform fixed build numbers. Key fixed builds include: Windows 10 21H2/22H2 - 10.0.19044.7725 / 10.0.19045.7725; Windows 11 23H2 - 10.0.22631.7582; Windows 11 24H2/25H2 - 10.0.26100.9445 / 10.0.26200.9445; Windows Server 2022 - 10.0.20348.5622; Windows Server 2025 - 10.0.26100.33438. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict local interactive, RDP, and service account access to trusted administrators to eliminate the low-privileged attacker prerequisite (PR:L). On servers where SSTP VPN functionality is not required, disabling the Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) or blocking SSTP-related local API exposure reduces the reachable attack surface, though the UAF may be triggerable through Windows networking stack internals independent of RRAS configuration.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 15 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) is a Microsoft-proprietary VPN tunneling protocol built into the Windows networking stack, tunneling PPP traffic over HTTPS/TLS. The vulnerability is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the SSTP kernel-mode driver component, where a code path accesses heap memory after it has been freed - a condition classically arising from race conditions in concurrent execution contexts. Because SSTP processing occurs at kernel privilege level on Windows, a successful UAF exploit grants the ability to corrupt kernel data structures (such as function pointers or security tokens) and redirect execution, achieving unrestricted SYSTEM-level privilege. The CVSS AC:H rating reflects that UAF exploitation typically requires winning a narrow timing window between the free and the dangling dereference. Affected CPE-implied platforms span the full Windows 10 and Windows 11 client release train and Windows Server 2016/2019/2022/2025 families, per EUVD version data.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local kernel UAF race condition requiring low-privileged account; AC:H for timing window; full SYSTEM-level impact justifies C:H/I:H/A:H with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Windows Secure Socket Tunneling Protocol (SSTP) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-73093
GHSA-92w7-69mc-vgg9
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB