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Oracle BIEE CVE-2026-71099

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62042 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-pchw-vf8f-xcc5
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain high-privileged OBIEE credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach Analytics Web Answers HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Craft and send malicious HTTP request
  4. Execution
    Trigger vulnerable component logic
  5. Impact
    Achieve full OBIEE system takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to possess valid high-privileged credentials for the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition instance (confirmed by PR:H in the CVSS vector). The attack is conducted over HTTP with network reachability to the Analytics Web Answers component (AV:N). No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N), and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race conditions, specific timing, or environmental prerequisites beyond authentication are necessary. The primary limiting factor is the high-privilege credential requirement: attackers without valid high-privileged OBIEE accounts cannot directly trigger this vulnerability. No non-default configuration requirement is described in the Oracle advisory. Network accessibility to the OBIEE HTTP interface is required but not unusual in enterprise deployments where OBIEE is exposed to internal corporate networks or, in some cases, DMZ environments.

Impact

The vendor-reported CVSS 3.1 score of 7.2 reflects a meaningful reduction from maximum severity due to the PR:H (high-privilege) requirement, which is the primary limiting factor. Once an attacker has authenticated with high-privileged credentials, attack complexity is low and no further conditions are needed for full system compromise. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, preventing probabilistic exploitation likelihood assessment. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, and no POC has been identified, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The real-world risk depends heavily on the prevalence of high-privileged OBIEE credentials being exposed or compromised - insider threat, credential theft, and session hijacking are the realistic paths to reaching the PR:H threshold. The conflict between the 'Information Disclosure' tag and the C:H/I:H/A:H impact is a data quality concern: if the tag reflects a separate, lower-severity Oracle finding bundled in the same CPU entry, the actual exploitability class may differ from what the CVSS score implies. This discrepancy should be verified against the full Oracle CPU advisory table.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has compromised high-privileged OBIEE administrator credentials - through phishing, credential stuffing against the HTTP interface, or lateral movement from another internal system - sends a crafted HTTP request to the Analytics Web Answers component. Because attack complexity is low once authenticated, no race condition or environmental chaining is required, and the attacker achieves full takeover of the OBIEE instance including access to all BI data, reports, and underlying system resources. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Full system takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 is achievable by a high-privileged attacker over HTTP, targeting the Analytics Web Answers component with no user interaction required. The C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad confirms complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability once exploitation succeeds. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the low attack complexity (AC:L) means that any attacker who clears the authentication barrier faces minimal technical obstacles to achieving full takeover.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for August 2026, which addresses CVE-2026-71099 and is detailed at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle does not publicly publish a discrete patched version number separate from the CPU - consult My Oracle Support and confirm with Oracle's patch delivery tooling (OPatch) that the August 2026 CPU bundle is fully applied to the 26.01.0.0.0 installation. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the Analytics Web Answers HTTP endpoint to trusted internal administrative subnets only, using firewall or WAF rules; this directly targets the AV:N attack vector and reduces exposure to external threat actors. Additionally, enforce multi-factor authentication and just-in-time privileged access for all high-privileged OBIEE accounts, since PR:H is the primary exploitation prerequisite - reducing standing high-privilege sessions limits attacker opportunity even if credentials are compromised. Audit current high-privileged account assignments and revoke unnecessary elevated access. Note that network restriction may impact legitimate remote administrators and should be coordinated with OBIEE operations teams.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_business_intelligence_enterprise_edition no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE) is Oracle's enterprise analytics and reporting platform; the Analytics Web Answers component provides ad-hoc query and report generation capabilities accessible via HTTP. The affected version is 26.01.0.0.0 per the August 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update. No CPE string was supplied in the advisory data. Oracle does not disclose the precise CWE for this vulnerability - a consistent practice in their CPU format - making independent root-cause classification impossible from the available data. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) is consistent with a server-side flaw such as remote code execution, SQL injection, or a critical server-side request forgery reachable through the Analytics Web Answers HTTP interface, but the specific vulnerability class is unconfirmed. The 'Information Disclosure' tag applied by ENISA conflicts with the full takeover impact described by Oracle, suggesting either a tag misclassification or a multi-stage exploitation path where information disclosure serves as a prerequisite step.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-accessible via HTTP but requires high-privileged authentication; full CIA impact consistent with stated takeover; unchanged scope with no lateral system compromise described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Analytics Web Answers). The supported version that is affected is 26.01.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 is vulnerable to complete system takeover by high-privileged attackers through the Analytics Web Answers component, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the entire BI platform. Organizations running this version face total loss of system security and must treat this as a critical operational risk. No patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls to reduce attack surface.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict administrative access to high-privilege accounts through just-in-time (JIT) provisioning and eliminate unnecessary admin accounts; (2) Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to monitor and filter HTTP traffic to the Analytics Web Answers component; (3) Enable comprehensive audit logging and real-time alerting for all administrative actions; (4) Implement network segmentation with restricted outbound connectivity for affected BI systems; (5) Enforce multi-factor authentication for BI platform access; (6) Monitor Oracle security advisories continuously for emergency patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise BI platform used by Oracle customers, not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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