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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 6.1 (MEDIUM). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users by sending crafted requests to the affected application. No authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: In CISA KEV with patch available.
Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV) Patch available 83.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

In jQuery versions greater than or equal to 1.0.3 and before 3.5.0, passing HTML containing <option> elements from untrusted sources - even after sanitizing it - to one of jQuery's DOM manipulation. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Sanitize all user input, use Content-Security-Policy headers, encode output contextually (HTML, JS, URL). Use frameworks with built-in XSS protection.

Affected Packages

composer components/jquery fix: 3.5.0
composer jquery fix: 3.5.0
composer jquery-rails fix: 4.4.0
composer org.webjars.npm:jquery fix: 3.5.0
maven components/jquery fix: 3.5.0
maven jquery fix: 3.5.0
maven jquery-rails fix: 4.4.0
maven org.webjars.npm:jquery fix: 3.5.0
npm components/jquery fix: 3.5.0
npm jquery fix: 3.5.0
npm jquery-rails fix: 4.4.0
npm org.webjars.npm:jquery fix: 3.5.0
nuget components/jquery fix: 3.5.0
nuget jquery fix: 3.5.0
nuget jquery-rails fix: 4.4.0
nuget org.webjars.npm:jquery fix: 3.5.0
rubygems components/jquery fix: 3.5.0
rubygems jquery fix: 3.5.0
rubygems jquery-rails fix: 4.4.0
rubygems org.webjars.npm:jquery fix: 3.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 4 packages in composer, maven, npm and 2 more

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79), which allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. In jQuery versions greater than or equal to 1.0.3 and before 3.5.0, passing HTML containing <option> elements from untrusted sources - even after sanitizing it - to one of jQuery's DOM manipulation methods (i.e. .html(), .append(), and others) may execute untrusted code. This problem is patched in jQuery 3.5.0. Affected products include: Jquery, Debian Debian Linux, Fedoraproject Fedora, Drupal, Oracle Application Express. Version information: before 3.5.0.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Added to CISA KEV
Jul 14, 2026 - 04:22 CISA
CVE Published
Apr 29, 2020 - 21:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.1

DescriptionNVD

In jQuery versions greater than or equal to 1.0.3 and before 3.5.0, passing HTML containing <option> elements from untrusted sources - even after sanitizing it - to one of jQuery's DOM manipulation methods (i.e. .html(), .append(), and others) may execute untrusted code. This problem is patched in jQuery 3.5.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
83.8%
Top 0% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV Yes
Public POC Yes
EPSS 83.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
In CISA KEV with patch available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Active
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
High

Priority Score

184
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: +50
EPSS: +84
CVSS: +30
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:jquery:jquery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:drupal:drupal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:drupal:drupal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:drupal:drupal:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:application_express:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:application_testing_suite:13.3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_enterprise_collections:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:blockchain_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:blockchain_platform:21.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:business_intelligence:5.9.0.0.0:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_analytics:12.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_eagle_application_processor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_element_manager:8.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
+ 61 more

References

Advisories & patches
PATCH https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html PATCH https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html ADVISORY https://blog.jquery.com/2020/04/10/jquery-3-5-0-released ADVISORY https://jquery.com/upgrade-guide/3.5/ REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00067.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00085.html REF http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-11/msg00039.html REF https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/99afa6fdeaf5d1d23e1021ff915a5e5dbc82c1f1/advisories/github-reviewed/2020/04/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6.json#L20-L37 REF https://github.com/jquery/jquery/security/advisories/GHSA-jpcq-cgw6-v4j6 REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0483ba0072783c2e1bfea613984bfb3c86e73ba8879d780dc1cc7d36%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r0593393ca1e97b1e7e098fe69d414d6bd0a467148e9138d07e86ebbb%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r07ab379471fb15644bf7a92e4a98cbc7df3cf4e736abae0cc7625fe6%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r094f435595582f6b5b24b66fedf80543aa8b1d57a3688fbcc21f06ec%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r1fed19c860a0d470f2a3eded12795772c8651ff583ef951ddac4918c%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r2c85121a47442036c7f8353a3724aa04f8ecdfda1819d311ba4f5330%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3702ede0ff83a29ba3eb418f6f11c473d6e3736baba981a8dbd9c9ef%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r49ce4243b4738dd763caeb27fa8ad6afb426ae3e8c011ff00b8b1f48%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4aadb98086ca72ed75391f54167522d91489a0d0ae25b12baa8fc7c5%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r4dba67be3239b34861f1b9cfdf9dfb3a90272585dcce374112ed6e16%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r54565a8f025c7c4f305355fdfd75b68eca442eebdb5f31c2e7d977ae%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r55f5e066cc7301e3630ce90bbbf8d28c82212ae1f2d4871012141494%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r564585d97bc069137e64f521e68ba490c7c9c5b342df5d73c49a0760%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6c4df3b33e625a44471009a172dabe6865faec8d8f21cac2303463b1%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6e97b37963926f6059ecc1e417721608723a807a76af41d4e9dbed49%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r706cfbc098420f7113968cc377247ec3d1439bce42e679c11c609e2d%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r8f70b0f65d6bedf316ecd899371fd89e65333bc988f6326d2956735c%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9006ad2abf81d02a0ef2126bab5177987e59095b7194a487c4ea247c%40%3Ccommits.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9c5fda81e4bca8daee305b4c03283dddb383ab8428a151d4cb0b3b15%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9e0bd31b7da9e7403478d22652b8760c946861f8ebd7bd750844898e%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra32c7103ded9041c7c1cb8c12c8d125a6b2f3f3270e2937ef8417fac%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra374bb0299b4aa3e04edde01ebc03ed6f90cf614dad40dd428ce8f72%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra3c9219fcb0b289e18e9ec5a5ebeaa5c17d6b79a201667675af6721c%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ra406b3adfcffcb5ce8707013bdb7c35e3ffc2776a8a99022f15274c6%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rab82dd040f302018c85bd07d33f5604113573514895ada523c3401d9%40%3Ccommits.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/radcb2aa874a79647789f3563fcbbceaf1045a029ee8806b59812a8ea%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb25c3bc7418ae75cba07988dafe1b6912f76a9dd7d94757878320d61%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rb69b7d8217c1a6a2100247a5d06ce610836b31e3f5d73fc113ded8e7%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rbb448222ba62c430e21e13f940be4cb5cfc373cd3bce56b48c0ffa67%40%3Cdev.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd38b4185a797b324c8dd940d9213cf99fcdc2dbf1fc5a63ba7dee8c9%40%3Cissues.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rda99599896c3667f2cc9e9d34c7b6ef5d2bbed1f4801e1d75a2b0679%40%3Ccommits.nifi.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re4ae96fa5c1a2fe71ccbb7b7ac1538bd0cb677be270a2bf6e2f8d108%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rede9cfaa756e050a3d83045008f84a62802fc68c17f2b4eabeaae5e4%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/ree3bd8ddb23df5fa4e372d11c226830ea3650056b1059f3965b3fce2%40%3Cissues.flink.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf0f8939596081d84be1ae6a91d6248b96a02d8388898c372ac807817%40%3Cdev.felix.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf1ba79e564fe7efc56aef7c986106f1cf67a3427d08e997e088e7a93%40%3Cgitbox.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf661a90a15da8da5922ba6127b3f5f8194d4ebec8855d60a0dd13248%40%3Cdev.hive.apache.org%3E REF https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/03/msg00033.html REF https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00040.html REF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/AVKYXLWCLZBV2N7M46KYK4LVA5OXWPBY/ REF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QPN2L2XVQGUA2V5HNQJWHK3APSK3VN7K/ REF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SAPQVX3XDNPGFT26QAQ6AJIXZZBZ4CD4/ REF https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/SFP4UK4EGP4AFH2MWYJ5A5Z4I7XVFQ6B/ REF https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202007-03 REF https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200511-0006/ REF https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2020-11023 REF https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4693 REF https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2020-002 REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html REF https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2020.html REF https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-02 REF https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-10

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