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Oracle BIEE CVE-2026-71097

| EUVDEUVD-2026-62040 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-cpp4-m6wr-qw6j
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege OS account
  2. Delivery
    Logon to BIEE infrastructure host
  3. Exploit
    Trigger Platform Security vulnerability
  4. Execution
    Escalate to BIEE process privileges
  5. Impact
    Achieve full BIEE takeover

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to have an active OS-level logon (interactive or non-interactive shell session) on the physical or virtual infrastructure host where Oracle BIEE 26.01.0.0.0 is installed - this is the primary prerequisite. The attacker must hold at minimum a low-privileged OS account (PR:L); higher OS privileges are not needed. No special BIEE configuration, feature enablement, or network-side condition is implied. What limits exploitation: remote attackers without an existing foothold cannot exploit this directly; a prerequisite breach of the hosting environment is required. No user interaction from a BIEE administrator or end-user is needed once local access is established. Scope is limited to systems running the exact version 26.01.0.0.0 - other versions are not confirmed affected.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 reflects a high-severity local exploitation scenario. The low attack complexity and absence of user interaction are the primary risk amplifiers - once an attacker has any OS logon on the affected server, exploitation is described as 'easily exploitable' by Oracle. However, the local attack vector (AV:L) is a meaningful constraint: remote exploitation is not directly possible without a prior foothold, such as a compromised service account, SSH access, or lateral movement from another host. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC has been identified, limiting the urgency signal. The 'Information Disclosure' tag from ENISA appears to understate the actual impact, which Oracle characterizes as full takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H) - analysts should weight the CVSS description over the tag. Real-world risk is highest in environments where multiple tenants or lower-trust users share OS-level access to the BIEE infrastructure host, such as shared analytics servers or VDI environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged OS user account on the server hosting Oracle BIEE - through phishing, credential theft, or lateral movement - logs in locally and invokes the Platform Security vulnerability to escalate control over the BIEE process. Because Oracle describes this as 'easily exploitable' with low complexity and no user interaction required, the exploitation sequence is likely a single command or script targeting the vulnerable component. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low barrier to exploitation means any threat actor with local access should be considered capable of achieving full BIEE takeover.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 allows a low-privileged attacker with OS-level logon to the hosting infrastructure to achieve full takeover of the BIEE instance. The Platform Security component contains an easily exploitable flaw that, once triggered, yields complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise - equivalent to host-level control over the analytics platform. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and absence of user-interaction requirements make this straightforward to exploit once local access is established.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Security Patch Update (CSPU) released in August 2026, available via the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle CSPU releases are cumulative, so applying the August 2026 patch set addresses this vulnerability. An exact fixed version number beyond the advisory reference is not independently confirmed from available data. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restrict OS-level logon access to the BIEE server to only the minimum required service and administrative accounts - this directly addresses the AV:L/PR:L attack path by reducing the attacker population. Audit local user accounts on the BIEE host and remove unnecessary interactive logons. Note that this workaround reduces attack surface but does not eliminate the vulnerability for accounts that retain legitimate access.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_business_intelligence_enterprise_edition no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE) is Oracle's enterprise analytics and reporting platform, here affected at version 26.01.0.0.0. The vulnerable component is Platform Security - the subsystem responsible for authentication, authorization, and access control within BIEE's layered architecture. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates a local attack surface: the attacker must already have OS-level logon to the server where BIEE is installed, but requires only low privilege (e.g., a standard OS user account). No CWE has been assigned, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., privilege escalation, insecure file permissions, local code execution path) is not confirmed from available data. The 'takeover' language in the advisory description implies the vulnerability allows the attacker to operate with the privileges of the BIEE service process or higher, resulting in full C:H/I:H/A:H impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local vector confirmed by description; low privilege and low complexity align with 'easily exploitable logon' language; full CIA impact reflects 'takeover' characterization.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Platform Security). The supported version that is affected is 26.01.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability allowing low-privilege system users to seize administrative control of the entire analytics platform. This creates an insider threat risk where employees with system access could manipulate business intelligence data, disrupt operations, or exfiltrate sensitive analytical assets. Organizations running BIEE 26.01 must immediately restrict local system access and establish enhanced monitoring.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Until vendor patch availability: enforce principle of least privilege on OS accounts with BIEE access; implement host-based intrusion detection and file integrity monitoring on all BIEE servers; enable detailed audit logging for all privilege escalation attempts and administrative commands; restrict network connectivity to BIEE infrastructure from authorized clients and internal networks only; maintain current, regularly-tested backup and recovery procedures; establish monitoring for CISA KEV and Oracle security advisories for patch release notification.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed enterprise BI platform, primarily large organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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