Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privilege OS account
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DeliveryLogon to BIEE infrastructure host
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ExploitTrigger Platform Security vulnerability
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ExecutionEscalate to BIEE process privileges
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ImpactAchieve full BIEE takeover
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to have an active OS-level logon (interactive or non-interactive shell session) on the physical or virtual infrastructure host where Oracle BIEE 26.01.0.0.0 is installed - this is the primary prerequisite. The attacker must hold at minimum a low-privileged OS account (PR:L); higher OS privileges are not needed. No special BIEE configuration, feature enablement, or network-side condition is implied. What limits exploitation: remote attackers without an existing foothold cannot exploit this directly; a prerequisite breach of the hosting environment is required. No user interaction from a BIEE administrator or end-user is needed once local access is established. Scope is limited to systems running the exact version 26.01.0.0.0 - other versions are not confirmed affected. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 reflects a high-severity local exploitation scenario. The low attack complexity and absence of user interaction are the primary risk amplifiers - once an attacker has any OS logon on the affected server, exploitation is described as 'easily exploitable' by Oracle. However, the local attack vector (AV:L) is a meaningful constraint: remote exploitation is not directly possible without a prior foothold, such as a compromised service account, SSH access, or lateral movement from another host. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC has been identified, limiting the urgency signal. The 'Information Disclosure' tag from ENISA appears to understate the actual impact, which Oracle characterizes as full takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H) - analysts should weight the CVSS description over the tag. Real-world risk is highest in environments where multiple tenants or lower-trust users share OS-level access to the BIEE infrastructure host, such as shared analytics servers or VDI environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged OS user account on the server hosting Oracle BIEE - through phishing, credential theft, or lateral movement - logs in locally and invokes the Platform Security vulnerability to escalate control over the BIEE process. Because Oracle describes this as 'easily exploitable' with low complexity and no user interaction required, the exploitation sequence is likely a single command or script targeting the vulnerable component. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low barrier to exploitation means any threat actor with local access should be considered capable of achieving full BIEE takeover. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 allows a low-privileged attacker with OS-level logon to the hosting infrastructure to achieve full takeover of the BIEE instance. The Platform Security component contains an easily exploitable flaw that, once triggered, yields complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise - equivalent to host-level control over the analytics platform. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and absence of user-interaction requirements make this straightforward to exploit once local access is established.
RemediationAI
Apply the Oracle Critical Security Patch Update (CSPU) released in August 2026, available via the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle CSPU releases are cumulative, so applying the August 2026 patch set addresses this vulnerability. An exact fixed version number beyond the advisory reference is not independently confirmed from available data. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, restrict OS-level logon access to the BIEE server to only the minimum required service and administrative accounts - this directly addresses the AV:L/PR:L attack path by reducing the attacker population. Audit local user accounts on the BIEE host and remove unnecessary interactive logons. Note that this workaround reduces attack surface but does not eliminate the vulnerability for accounts that retain legitimate access.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE) is Oracle's enterprise analytics and reporting platform, here affected at version 26.01.0.0.0. The vulnerable component is Platform Security - the subsystem responsible for authentication, authorization, and access control within BIEE's layered architecture. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) indicates a local attack surface: the attacker must already have OS-level logon to the server where BIEE is installed, but requires only low privilege (e.g., a standard OS user account). No CWE has been assigned, so the precise root-cause class (e.g., privilege escalation, insecure file permissions, local code execution path) is not confirmed from available data. The 'takeover' language in the advisory description implies the vulnerability allows the attacker to operate with the privileges of the BIEE service process or higher, resulting in full C:H/I:H/A:H impact.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local vector confirmed by description; low privilege and low complexity align with 'easily exploitable logon' language; full CIA impact reflects 'takeover' characterization.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Analytics (component: Platform Security). The supported version that is affected is 26.01.0.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition executes to compromise Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition 26.01.0.0.0 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability allowing low-privilege system users to seize administrative control of the entire analytics platform. This creates an insider threat risk where employees with system access could manipulate business intelligence data, disrupt operations, or exfiltrate sensitive analytical assets. Organizations running BIEE 26.01 must immediately restrict local system access and establish enhanced monitoring.
Until vendor patch availability: enforce principle of least privilege on OS accounts with BIEE access; implement host-based intrusion detection and file integrity monitoring on all BIEE servers; enable detailed audit logging for all privilege escalation attempts and administrative commands; restrict network connectivity to BIEE infrastructure from authorized clients and internal networks only; maintain current, regularly-tested backup and recovery procedures; establish monitoring for CISA KEV and Oracle security advisories for patch release notification.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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