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Oracle Reports Developer CVE-2026-70669

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61624 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-28r9-fq76-c9xj
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Oracle Reports HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to auth component
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authentication (PR:N)
  4. Execution
    Achieve product takeover
  5. Impact
    Access report data and DB credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The single prerequisite is network reachability to the Oracle Reports Developer HTTP service running the affected Security and Authentication component on version 14.1.2.0.0 - per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) there is no authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration required, meaning exploitation works against reachable default deployments. The primary limiting factor is exposure scope: only instances of the exact affected version whose HTTP endpoint is reachable by the attacker are at risk, so environments that firewall the reporting listener to internal-only or place it behind authenticated proxies substantially reduce realistic exploitability.

Impact

All available signals point to high real-world risk. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.8) indicates network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation with full triad impact, and Oracle explicitly describes it as 'easily exploitable' resulting in product takeover. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, POC, or KEV entry was supplied, so exploitation probability and active-exploitation status cannot be quantified from this dataset - the absence of KEV/POC data means priority rests on the intrinsic CVSS severity rather than confirmed in-the-wild activity. The 'Information Disclosure' tag is narrower than the vendor's stated full C/I/A takeover impact; treat the CVSS/description takeover framing as authoritative and the tag as an incomplete label. Given a pre-auth 9.8 in enterprise middleware, this warrants prioritized patching despite the missing exploitation telemetry.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Oracle Reports Developer HTTP interface over the network sends a crafted request to the Security and Authentication component, bypassing authentication without any credentials or user interaction. With low attack complexity, the attacker gains full control ('takeover') of the reporting instance, enabling access to report data, connected database credentials, and further lateral movement into the Fusion Middleware environment. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so exploitation would currently require independent development.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Complete takeover of Oracle Reports Developer 14.1.2.0.0 is possible when an unauthenticated remote attacker sends crafted HTTP requests to the Security and Authentication component of this Oracle Fusion Middleware reporting tool. The flaw carries a CVSS 9.8 base score with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and requires no privileges or user interaction. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; it was disclosed via Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html); patch available per vendor advisory, though the input does not enumerate an exact fixed build number for 14.1.2.0.0, so consult the CPU matrix for the precise patch to apply. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Oracle Reports Developer/Reports Server HTTP endpoints to trusted management networks or via VPN, and place the service behind a reverse proxy or WAF that can filter requests to the Security and Authentication component - with the trade-off that report consumers on untrusted networks will lose direct access. If the reporting service is not actively required, disabling or firewalling the affected HTTP listener eliminates the pre-auth attack surface at the cost of report availability. Do not rely on network authentication controls being intact, since the flaw resides in the authentication component itself.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Reports Developer 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_reports_developer no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Reports Developer is part of the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack, used to design and publish enterprise reports against Oracle databases, typically deployed alongside Oracle Reports Server and WebLogic/HTTP Server front ends. The affected component is 'Security and Authentication', which handles identity and access decisions for report requests over HTTP. Oracle's advisory does not assign a specific CWE (listed as N/A), but the combination of an authentication component, unauthenticated access, and full 'takeover' outcome is consistent with an authentication bypass or a pre-auth remote code execution weakness class; the exact root cause is not disclosed in the provided data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Vendor describes easy unauthenticated network HTTP exploitation yielding full takeover, supporting AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Reports Developer product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Security and Authentication). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Reports Developer. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Reports Developer. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Reports Developer 14.1.2.0.0 contains a critical vulnerability enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve complete system takeover through the Security and Authentication component, compromising all three pillars of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The absence of vendor-released patches creates an extended exposure window for any organization running this version, making immediate access restrictions and monitoring essential to prevent data breach or operational disruption. Leadership should prioritize this for emergency budget and architecture reviews, as workarounds may require system decommissioning or application replacement.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to isolate affected instances from untrusted networks; deploy Web Application Firewall rules to block malicious HTTP requests to Security and Authentication endpoints; apply strict IP-based access controls limiting connectivity to known administrative addresses; enable real-time logging and alerting for authentication anomalies; place a reverse proxy with request inspection in front of the application; maintain offline or air-gapped backup reporting systems; prepare contingency migration plan to alternative BI tools.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle Fusion Middleware reporting tool, deployed in enterprise Oracle shops but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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