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Windows VHD Miniport CVE-2026-70574

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73646 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-mfc7-4m8q-gx7c
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local exploitation by any authenticated standard user against a default-present kernel driver; low complexity with no interaction required; full system compromise via privilege escalation justifies C:H/I:H/A:H.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 05:40 vuln.today
tag: Privilege Escalation added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 05:40 vuln.today
tag: Microsoft added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 05:40 vuln.today
tag: Buffer Overflow removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 09, 2026 - 05:11 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:20 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds read in Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation via out-of-bounds read in the Windows Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Miniport Driver affects a broad range of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server releases from Server 2012 through Server 2025. An authorized local attacker exploiting this CWE-125 flaw can achieve full control of the affected system - gaining high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - by reading kernel memory beyond legitimate buffer boundaries within the driver. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a low-privileged authenticated local account on an affected Windows system - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms standard user-level access is sufficient with no administrator rights needed. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H characterizes a realistic local privilege escalation with low attack complexity, no required user interaction, and full-compromise impact - a profile that maps directly to common post-exploitation techniques used after initial access. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the vendor-released patches for all affected Windows versions via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog, targeting the fixed build numbers confirmed by EUVD-2026-73646 - for example, Windows Server 2022 to build 10.0.20348.5622, Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33438, and Windows 10 21H2/22H2 to 10.0.19044.7725/10.0.19045.7725. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, conduct a complete inventory of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2012-2025 systems across the environment and confirm patch availability from Microsoft Security Updates. …

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CVE-2026-70574 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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