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AD CS CVE-2026-69821

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73569 HIGH
Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CWE-116)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-3m3q-63xj-gjcr
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local attack vector with low privileges required confirmed by 'authorized attacker elevates privileges locally'; no user interaction; full C/I/A on the compromised host.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:40 vuln.today
tag: Windows added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:40 vuln.today
tag: Microsoft added
Metadata Corrected
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:40 vuln.today
tag: Information Disclosure replaced by Privilege Escalation
Analysis Generated
Sep 09, 2026 - 02:33 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper encoding or escaping of output in Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) on Windows enables an authenticated low-privileged user to gain full system control (C:H/I:H/A:H) without user interaction. The root cause is CWE-116 - improper encoding or escaping of output - within the AD CS component, which Microsoft has patched across a broad range of Windows 10 and Windows Server releases from 2012 through 2025. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The attacker must have an authenticated low-privileged session on the affected host - specifically a machine running the Active Directory Certificate Services role. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score is well-calibrated: AV:L requires the attacker to already have local code execution, PR:L confirms a low-privileged authenticated account is sufficient, and the C:H/I:H/A:H triad reflects a complete local privilege escalation to SYSTEM or equivalent. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update corresponding to the affected Windows build via Windows Update or WSUS; the vendor has confirmed a patch is available (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69821). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Windows 10 and Windows Server systems (2012 through 2025 releases) in your environment, prioritizing domain-joined machines and those running AD CS roles. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-69821 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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