Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege local code execution
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DeliveryTarget Windows Hello shared authentication object
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ExploitLaunch concurrent threads to trigger race window
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ExecutionWin race condition to corrupt or redirect shared state
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PersistInherit elevated Windows Hello process token
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ImpactExecute as SYSTEM or equivalent
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an authenticated local account with at least low privileges (PR:L) on the target system - remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible (AV:L). The attacker must be able to execute code locally, meaning this is not exploitable via network access alone. Attack complexity is high (AC:H) due to the inherent timing requirement of race conditions: the attacker must reliably win the scheduling race against the Windows Hello subsystem, which may require multiple attempts or specific CPU/load conditions. Windows Hello must be configured and active on the system; machines where Windows Hello is disabled or where PIN/biometric enrollment has not occurred may not expose the vulnerable code path. There is no required user interaction beyond the attacker's own execution. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) captures the core risk profile accurately: local, low-privilege attacker with high attack complexity due to the race condition timing requirement. AC:H reflects that race conditions are not reliably triggered on demand, reducing automated exploitability. No EPSS data was provided; given the absence of KEV listing and no known POC, real-world exploitation probability is currently moderate at best. However, the scope change and full C:H/I:H/A:H impact mean a successful exploitation yields complete compromise of a higher-integrity process or the operating system. The 'Information Disclosure' tag in the input is factually incorrect - this is a privilege escalation, not an information disclosure vulnerability, and should not influence triage decisions. The high complexity (AC:H) meaningfully lowers risk versus a comparable AC:L local privilege escalation, but Windows Hello's ubiquitous deployment across enterprise endpoints makes this a priority patching candidate despite the timing constraint. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A low-privileged local user (or malware running under a restricted account) launches two concurrent threads targeting a shared Windows Hello authentication object, timing their access to win the race window and overwrite or redirect the object before synchronization completes. If successful, the attacker's thread inherits the elevated security token or context of the Windows Hello process, yielding SYSTEM or equivalent privileges. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Local privilege escalation in Windows Hello across Windows 10 and Windows 11 allows an authorized low-privileged attacker to gain full system-level control via a race condition in the authentication subsystem. The vulnerability (CWE-362) exploits improper synchronization of concurrent operations within Windows Hello, requiring only local access and low privileges but no user interaction. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released patch is available.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft Security Response Center patch referenced at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69799. Fixed builds per affected version: Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7725, Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7582, Windows 11 24H2 → 10.0.26100.9445, Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445, Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954. Prioritize patching shared workstations, VDI environments, and Privileged Access Workstations where multiple low-privileged users or processes coexist. As a compensating control, restricting local interactive logon rights to trusted accounts reduces the attacker pool that can trigger the race condition, though this is not a substitute for patching.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 6 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Windows Hello is Microsoft's biometric and PIN-based authentication framework integrated into Windows 10 and 11. CWE-362 (Race Condition) arises when a shared resource - likely a credential or token object within the Windows Hello subsystem - is accessed concurrently by multiple threads or processes without adequate synchronization primitives (locks, atomic operations). An attacker able to time a competing operation against this unsynchronized access can manipulate the shared state to assume elevated privileges. The CVSS S:C (scope change) metric indicates the Windows Hello process runs in an elevated or isolated security context (e.g., a trusted process or LSA-adjacent service), meaning a successful race win escapes the attacker's current privilege boundary. Affected CPE versions span Windows 10 21H2/22H2 and Windows 11 23H2 through 26H1 as enumerated in the EUVD data.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local race condition (AC:H) exploitable by low-privilege user (PR:L) with scope change into Windows Hello trusted process (S:C), yielding full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Hello allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
Windows Hello authentication in Windows 10 and Windows 11 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows low-privileged local users to gain full system-level control through a race condition in the authentication subsystem. Any employee with standard user account access could escalate to administrative privileges without user interaction, undermining your organization's role-based access controls and enabling lateral movement or unauthorized access to sensitive systems. This affects organizations relying on standard user restrictions as a security boundary.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).
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EUVD-2026-73633
GHSA-frh3-hc97-wv2p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB