Skip to main content
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Establish low-privileged local shell
  2. Delivery
    Identify running Broadcast DVR User Service
  3. Exploit
    Craft heap-grooming payload for UAF trigger
  4. Execution
    Win race condition on freed service object
  5. Persist
    Redirect execution to attacker shellcode
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an existing local session with at minimum standard (non-elevated) user privileges on the target Windows host - PR:L in the CVSS vector confirms this. The Windows Broadcast DVR User Service must be running on the target system; this service is present in default Windows 10 and Windows 11 consumer installations but may not be enabled on stripped-down Server Core configurations. The AC:H rating indicates that exploitation is non-trivial and likely requires timing control or heap-shaping techniques, limiting fully reliable exploitation to skilled attackers. Remote unauthenticated exploitation is not possible - an initial foothold on the system is a hard prerequisite. Windows Server environments with the Broadcast DVR User Service disabled or not installed are not affected.

Impact

The CVSS 7.0 base score (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately frames this as a meaningful but constrained threat. An attacker must already hold a local interactive or remote-shell session with at least standard user privileges before this vulnerability can be leveraged, which limits the attack surface to post-exploitation or insider-threat scenarios rather than direct internet exposure. The AC:H rating signals that reliable exploitation is non-trivial, requiring precise timing or heap-state manipulation. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC are present in the input data, consistent with a vulnerability disclosed alongside a patch and not yet weaponized in observed campaigns. Despite these constraints, local LPE bugs in Windows services are high-value primitives for ransomware operators and nation-state actors who pivot from low-privileged footholds; the broad version-range coverage across consumer and server Windows editions increases the probability that a vulnerable host will be encountered in any enterprise network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has gained a standard user shell on a target Windows host - via phishing, credential stuffing, or lateral movement - sends a crafted sequence of requests to the Broadcast DVR User Service that triggers a race condition, freeing a service-internal object while a concurrent operation still holds a reference to it. By winning the race and reclaiming the freed heap allocation with attacker-controlled data, the attacker redirects execution flow within the service to run arbitrary code at elevated privilege, achieving SYSTEM-level access. No public exploit code has been identified, making this scenario contingent on private exploit development at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows a low-privileged authenticated attacker to gain full system control via a use-after-free memory corruption bug. The vulnerability affects a wide swath of Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016/2019 builds, with Microsoft releasing patches across all affected branches. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, but local LPE vulnerabilities of this class are routinely incorporated into post-exploitation toolchains following initial access.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update corresponding to the installed Windows build, targeting the fixed build numbers listed per OS version: 10.0.14393.9512 for Windows 10 1607 and Server 2016, 10.0.17763.9245 for Windows 10 1809 and Server 2019, 10.0.19044.7725 for Windows 10 21H2, 10.0.19045.7725 for Windows 10 22H2, 10.0.22631.7582 for Windows 11 23H2, 10.0.26100.9445 for Windows 11 24H2, 10.0.26200.9445 for Windows 11 25H2, and 10.0.28000.2954 for Windows 11 26H1. Updates can be obtained via Windows Update, WSUS, or the Microsoft Update Catalog; the advisory is at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69735. If immediate patching is operationally blocked, consider disabling or restricting the Windows Broadcast DVR User Service via Group Policy or service management on hosts where DVR functionality is not required, noting that this may impact any DVR-dependent recording features. Prioritize patching on systems where threat actors are most likely to achieve initial foothold (internet-facing jump hosts, VDI nodes, developer workstations).

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 12 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a class of memory-safety defect where a program continues to use a pointer to heap memory after that memory has been freed, creating a window for an attacker to reclaim the freed allocation with attacker-controlled data and redirect execution. The Windows Broadcast DVR User Service (a user-mode Windows service supporting digital video recording broadcast functionality) contains such a flaw. The CVSS AC:H metric indicates the exploit likely requires winning a race condition or satisfying a specific memory-layout precondition, consistent with typical UAF exploitation requiring heap grooming. The vulnerability affects Windows builds from 10.0.14393 (Windows 10 1607 / Server 2016) through 10.0.28000 (Windows 11 26H1), spanning roughly a decade of Windows releases.

Know when Windows 10 1607 gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local-only access with race condition complexity (AC:H); requires existing low-privileged account (PR:L); full CIA impact on SYSTEM escalation with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Windows Broadcast DVR User Service affects Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2016/2019 systems, allowing authenticated users with limited privileges to gain full administrative control. Though no public exploit has been identified, this local privilege escalation is expected to be incorporated into post-exploitation toolchains, making it urgent to patch across all affected systems.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
High
affects Windows 10/11 and Server 2016/2019, broad enterprise and consumer deployment
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

CVE-2021-40444 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 15

Windows MSHTML component contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows attackers to craft malicious ActiveX

CVE-2021-34527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

<p>A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged fi

CVE-2022-30190 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 01

Windows MSDT (Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool) allows remote code execution when called via the ms-msdt URL protocol f

CVE-2017-0147 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 17

The SMBv1 server in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2; Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1; Windows 7 SP1; Windows 8.1; Windows

CVE-2018-8174 HIGH POC
7.5 May 09

The Windows VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability in object handling that allows full system co

CVE-2021-1675 HIGH POC
7.8 Jun 08

Windows Print Spooler Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2016-7255 HIGH POC
7.8 Nov 10

The Win32k kernel-mode driver in Windows Vista through Windows Server 2016 allows local privilege escalation, exploited

CVE-2023-36884 HIGH POC
7.5 Jul 11

Windows Search Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2023-44487 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 10

Denial of service against HTTP/2 server implementations allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resour

CVE-2024-30088 HIGH POC
7.0 Jun 11

Windows Kernel contains a TOCTOU race condition vulnerability allowing local privilege escalation, exploited by the OilR

CVE-2019-1458 HIGH POC
7.8 Dec 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

CVE-2018-8453 HIGH POC
7.8 Oct 10

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy