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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged local account access
  2. Delivery
    Craft audio API call sequence to trigger UAF race
  3. Exploit
    Win race condition on freed Audio Service memory
  4. Execution
    Control freed memory region contents
  5. Persist
    Redirect execution to attacker payload
  6. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code as SYSTEM

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a locally authenticated low-privileged account (PR:L) - the CVSS vector confirms the attacker must already have interactive or remote desktop access to the target system with at minimum standard user privileges. The AC:H metric indicates the exploit cannot be reliably triggered in a simple, deterministic fashion; the attacker must achieve specific timing or memory layout conditions, likely through a race condition against the Windows Audio Service. No special audio hardware or non-default configuration is required - Windows Audio Service runs by default on all standard Windows desktop and server installations where audio functionality has not been explicitly disabled. Limiting factors include: (1) the requirement for existing local access, meaning prior compromise or physical/RDP access is a prerequisite; (2) AC:H reliability constraints, meaning the attack may require multiple attempts or a probabilistic spray approach; (3) Server Core installations where audio devices are absent may have a reduced or unexposed attack surface, though the service may still be present.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 7.0 reflects a genuine but conditionally exploitable local privilege escalation. The AV:L vector confines exploitation to attackers who already hold local, low-privileged access - ruling out direct remote unauthenticated exploitation. AC:H adds a meaningful hurdle: the attacker must achieve specific memory state or timing conditions, which typically translates to multi-step exploit development and potentially unreliable execution. The C:H/I:H/A:H impact triad confirms that successful exploitation fully compromises the host. No EPSS data was provided in this input, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV at time of analysis, which together suggest this is not currently being exploited at scale. However, given the breadth of the affected OS matrix - virtually every supported Windows release - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in malbork should treat this as urgent within their standard patch cadence, since privilege escalation primitives on default Windows installations are high-value links in post-intrusion attack chains. The 'Denial Of Service' tag in the input metadata reflects the fact that UAF can also crash the targeted service, but the primary adversarial value is the escalation path, not disruption.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker with a standard low-privileged domain or local user account logs into a target Windows machine, then crafts a sequence of audio API calls designed to trigger a race condition in the Windows Audio Service's memory management. By winning the race, the attacker causes freed memory to be reused in a controlled manner, redirecting execution to shellcode or a ROP chain. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but UAF race conditions in Windows privileged services are well-understood by advanced threat actors and red teams.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Use-after-free memory corruption in Windows Audio Service enables local privilege escalation across the full Windows ecosystem, from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and all supported Windows Server releases from 2012 through 2025. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L) confirms a locally authenticated attacker must navigate high-complexity exploit conditions - likely a race or timing attack on the audio service's memory lifecycle - before achieving full C:H/I:H/A:H impact, including arbitrary code execution at elevated privilege. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but Microsoft has released patches for all listed affected builds.

RemediationAI

Microsoft has released security updates for all affected Windows versions via the standard Windows Update mechanism and MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69692. Organizations should update to the patched builds: Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7725 or later; Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later; Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445 or later; Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954 or later; Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.33438 or later; Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later; Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245 or later; Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9512 or later; Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23397 or later; Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26349 or later. Where immediate patching is not feasible, organizations can reduce exposure by restricting local interactive logon rights and enforcing least-privilege account policies to limit which users can interact with the audio subsystem - though this does not eliminate the vulnerability. Disabling the Windows Audio Service entirely is a possible workaround but will break audio functionality for all users on that system.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-416 (Use After Free) occurs when a program continues to reference memory after it has been freed, allowing an attacker to influence the contents of that freed region and redirect execution. The vulnerable component is the Windows Audio Service (AudioSrv/audiosrv.dll), a privileged Windows subsystem that manages audio hardware and software streams. Because the service runs with elevated OS privileges, a low-privileged local user who can trigger the UAF condition can redirect execution into attacker-controlled data, resulting in privilege escalation to SYSTEM or equivalent. The AC:H metric in the CVSS vector suggests the exploit requires specific timing or state conditions, consistent with a race condition or double-free triggered through crafted interactions with the audio service's API surface. Affected builds span the entire Windows lifecycle from Windows Server 2012 (build 6.2.9200) through Windows 11 25H2/26H1 and Windows Server 2025.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local attack vector, low-privilege authenticated access required, high complexity race condition; full system compromise on success, no scope change.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 cve.org
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Audio Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft's Windows Audio Service contains a use-after-free vulnerability enabling local privilege escalation on all supported Windows versions (10, 11, and Server 2012-2025). A locally authenticated user can exploit race conditions in the audio service to achieve arbitrary code execution with system privileges, affecting every Windows-based workstation and server in an organization.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows OS dominates enterprise and consumer desktop/server deployments globally.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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