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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege local session
  2. Delivery
    Trigger UAF race condition in Accounts Control
  3. Exploit
    Shape freed heap memory with controlled data
  4. Execution
    Dereference dangling pointer to redirect execution
  5. Impact
    Execute code at SYSTEM privilege level

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must already have a local user session on the target Windows system (PR:L). The AC:H metric indicates a race condition must be won, meaning exploitation is timing-sensitive and not reliably one-shot - multiple attempts or specific heap-shaping steps are needed. No special configuration, non-default features, or network accessibility to the Accounts Control component is required beyond the existence of a low-privilege local account. Exploitation is limited to local vectors (AV:L); remote exploitation is not applicable. Affected systems span a wide range of Windows 10, 11, and Server editions running builds prior to the patch thresholds listed by Microsoft.

Impact

The CVSS 7.0 score (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) correctly captures a local, low-privilege, high-complexity attack yielding full C/I/A impact. The AC:H metric is the primary mitigating factor - UAF race conditions require precise timing and often multiple attempts, which reduces reliability and increases noise in monitored environments. EPSS data is not provided; KEV status is absent, suggesting no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The breadth of affected Windows versions (client and server, from 2016 to 2025) means the attack surface is very large, even if individual exploitation is complex. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in malbork should treat this as urgent given how widely the affected Windows builds are deployed in unmanaged endpoint fleets. The Denial Of Service tag in the input metadata is a mislabel - the actual impact is local privilege escalation, not service disruption, and that discrepancy should not mislead triage. No POC code has been publicly identified, and the AC:H complexity provides meaningful friction against opportunistic mass exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user, such as a standard domain account on a shared Windows workstation, races the Accounts Control component's memory allocation and deallocation cycle to dereference a freed object pointer. By shaping heap memory before triggering the UAF, the attacker redirects execution flow to attacker-controlled shellcode, achieving SYSTEM-level privileges without any additional user interaction. No public POC has been identified, so exploitation would currently require development of a custom trigger for the race condition.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Privilege escalation in Windows Accounts Control allows an authorized local attacker to gain elevated system access by exploiting a use-after-free memory corruption flaw (CWE-416). The vulnerability spans a broad range of Windows 10, 11, and Windows Server editions from build 14393 through build 28000, making the exposure surface wide across enterprise and consumer deployments. Microsoft has released patches; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, though the AC:H vector indicates a race-condition-dependent trigger consistent with timing-sensitive UAF exploitation.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft-issued security updates for the affected Windows build as documented in the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69654. Specific fixed builds are: Windows 10 1607/Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9512, Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.9245, Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7725, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7725, Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622, Windows 11 23H2 to 10.0.22631.7582, Windows 11 24H2/Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.9445 (or 10.0.26100.33438 for Server 2025), Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.9445, and Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.2954. Where patching cannot be applied immediately, compensating controls include enforcing least-privilege access policies to reduce the pool of users who can attempt local exploitation, enabling Windows Defender Credential Guard to harden account-related memory paths, and deploying EDR telemetry to detect anomalous privilege escalation patterns indicative of UAF exploitation attempts. These mitigations reduce risk but do not eliminate the underlying flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 15 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-416 (Use After Free) describes a condition where memory allocated for a Windows Accounts Control object is freed prematurely, but a dangling pointer to that memory region is retained and subsequently dereferenced. In the Windows Accounts Control subsystem - a component involved in user account management and UAC-adjacent privilege flows - this allows an attacker to shape heap layout and redirect the freed memory reference toward attacker-controlled data, ultimately achieving code execution at elevated privilege. The CVSS vector's AC:H metric is consistent with a race condition that must be won to achieve reliable exploitation. Affected builds span Windows 10 version 1607 (build 14393) through Windows 11 version 26H1 (build 28000) and corresponding Windows Server releases from 2016 through 2025, indicating the flaw exists across a shared code path common to multiple Windows generations.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local vector and low privilege confirmed by description; AC:H reflects UAF race condition timing requirement; full C/I/A reflects privilege escalation to SYSTEM.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Accounts Control allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows Accounts Control privilege escalation (CVE-2026-69654) affects Windows 10, 11, and Windows Server editions, allowing authenticated local users to gain system-level access. This poses a significant insider threat and lateral movement risk across enterprise environments, as any staff member with local computer access could escalate permissions to administrative level. Immediate patching is critical to prevent unauthorized system modifications and privilege abuse.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 83% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows is deployed across the vast majority of enterprise and consumer environments globally.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

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