Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessObtain low-privileged local code execution
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DeliverySpawn concurrent threads targeting TCP/IP shared kernel resource
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ExploitWin timing-sensitive race condition window
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ExecutionCorrupt shared kernel state or privilege token
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ImpactAchieve SYSTEM-level privileges on compromised host
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a locally authenticated user account with at minimum standard (low-privilege) access - PR:L per the CVSS vector - and the ability to execute arbitrary code on the target system. The attacker must reliably win a kernel-level race condition, which requires high attack complexity (AC:H): thread scheduling outcomes are non-deterministic, making exploitation timing-sensitive and potentially unreliable across different hardware and OS load conditions. No network-based exploitation path exists; the attack vector is strictly local (AV:L). No special non-default configuration is required - any Windows system with TCP/IP networking (universally enabled by default) is susceptible. Exploitation is bounded to the local system (S:U), so lateral movement or multi-host impact requires additional steps. The primary limiting factor is AC:H: attackers must win a non-trivial race, which significantly raises the bar compared to a deterministic LPE. |
| Impact | The CVSS 7.0 score with AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately captures the key tension: full C/I/A impact offset by local-only attack vector and high complexity. AC:H is appropriate for race conditions, which require precise thread scheduling to reliably trigger - unskilled attackers are unlikely to weaponize this without a working, timing-tuned exploit. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, limiting probabilistic exploitation forecasting. No CISA KEV listing and no public POC exist at time of analysis, meaning real-world exploitation has not been observed or disclosed. Despite these mitigating signals, the Windows TCP/IP driver's ubiquity and the full C/I/A impact mean this should be treated as a high-priority patch on any system where low-privileged local access is possible - particularly terminal servers, VDI environments, domain-joined workstations accessible to service accounts, or systems already partially compromised via a prior low-privilege foothold. The absence of a scope change (S:U) means the impact is bounded to the vulnerable system, which is a mild containment factor in multi-tenant cloud environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has already obtained a low-privileged shell on a Windows system - via phishing, web exploitation, or another initial-access technique - launches a multithreaded exploit process that races two threads against the TCP/IP shared resource at carefully timed intervals. Upon winning the race window, the attacker corrupts kernel memory or manipulates a process token, elevating to SYSTEM and gaining full control of the host. No public POC exists, so reliable exploitation currently requires custom exploit development with platform-specific timing tuning. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026
Local privilege escalation in the Windows TCP/IP kernel driver affects virtually every supported Windows release, from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1. A low-privileged local attacker exploits a race condition (CWE-362) in a shared TCP/IP resource accessed concurrently without proper synchronization, winning the timing window to corrupt kernel state and elevate to SYSTEM. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the breadth of affected platforms - 19 distinct Windows versions including all current Server SKUs - makes prompt patching essential, particularly on multi-user and shared-access systems.
RemediationAI
Apply the Microsoft-issued security update via Windows Update or WSUS, targeting the fixed builds per platform: Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7725, Windows 11 24H2 → 10.0.26100.9445, Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9445, Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2954, Windows Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.33438, Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5622, Windows Server 2019/1809 → 10.0.17763.9245, Windows Server 2016/1607 → 10.0.14393.9512, Windows Server 2012 R2 → 6.3.9600.23397, Windows Server 2012 → 6.2.9200.26349. Consult https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69385 for associated KB article numbers. Where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict interactive local logon rights to trusted administrative accounts only via Group Policy (User Rights Assignment → Deny log on locally), and audit all accounts with local access rights on sensitive servers. Reducing the pool of low-privileged local accounts limits the attacker surface. Blocking network ports does not mitigate this vulnerability, as it is triggered locally via the kernel driver - not from the network.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 19 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the Windows TCP/IP kernel-mode driver (tcpip.sys), which implements the TCP/IP protocol stack for all Windows networking. CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution Using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization) indicates that two or more concurrent execution paths access a shared kernel data structure without adequate locking - a classic race window exploitable via TOCTOU (time-of-check to time-of-use) or double-fetch patterns. Kernel-mode race conditions in network drivers are particularly impactful because successfully corrupting shared kernel state typically yields direct kernel execution context or allows manipulation of a process privilege token, both resulting in SYSTEM-level access. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:H/PR:L reflects that the attacker needs local code execution with at least a standard user account and must win a timing-dependent race, which introduces reliability constraints on exploitation. Affected product versions span Windows 10 (1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server 2012 through 2025, per EUVD-2026-73482.
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local-only race condition requiring low-privileged account and timing precision (AC:H); no scope change; full kernel-level C/I/A impact on successful exploitation.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows TCP/IP allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Executive ViewAI
Microsoft Windows TCP/IP kernel driver vulnerability (CVE-2026-69385) affects all supported Windows versions from Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1, enabling low-privileged local users to escalate to SYSTEM-level access through a race condition. Organizations running Windows Server deployments or shared/multi-user Windows systems face direct risk of complete local system compromise. Prompt patching is essential given the low exploitation barrier and the breadth of affected platform versions across enterprise infrastructure.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).
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EUVD-2026-73482
GHSA-p5rm-mm27-cm2m
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB