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Portal for ArcGIS CVE-2026-69238

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64153 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-21 Esri GHSA-5v9j-3f6c-93pf
4.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker compromises or controls high-privilege portal account
  2. Delivery
    Inject malicious HTML into Portal Home application content
  3. Exploit
    Victim user loads affected portal page
  4. Execution
    Injected HTML renders in victim browser
  5. Impact
    Phishing content displayed or session data captured

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a highly privileged account within the Portal for ArcGIS instance - specifically a portal administrator or equivalent role - as confirmed by the CVSS PR:H metric. A victim user with access to the Portal Home application must subsequently load the page containing the injected HTML (UI:R). The affected deployment must be running Portal for ArcGIS version 11.5 or earlier, specifically versions 11.1, 11.3, or 11.5 per Esri guidance. No non-default configuration is required - any standard Portal for ArcGIS installation within the version range is vulnerable given a compromised admin account. Limiting factors: the PR:H prerequisite makes unauthenticated or low-privilege exploitation impossible; UI:R prevents fully silent automated exploitation; and the S:U scope boundary prevents the attack from pivoting to other systems or applications.

Impact

The CVSS 3.5 Low score accurately reflects the compounded access constraints encoded in the vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N. An attacker must already hold highly privileged credentials within the portal (PR:H) and must rely on a victim user loading the affected page (UI:R), yielding only limited confidentiality and integrity exposure with zero availability impact. No EPSS data is available in the provided intelligence, and this CVE is absent from CISA KEV with no known POC - all signals collectively point to low urgency. The realistic threat model is a malicious insider or compromised administrator account using the injection to serve phishing content to other portal users; without first achieving high-privilege access, external attackers have no exploitation path. The S:U scope boundary means even a successful attack cannot spread beyond the Portal Home application. Organizations running public-facing or multi-tenant ArcGIS Enterprise deployments should treat this as routine patch-cycle maintenance rather than emergency remediation, though the high-privilege prerequisite means perimeter defenses alone are insufficient if admin account compromise is a concern.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A compromised or malicious portal administrator authenticates to an ArcGIS Enterprise 11.1-11.5 deployment and injects crafted HTML into a Portal Home application element - such as a featured item description or banner - visible to other portal users. When a victim user navigates to the portal, the injected content renders in their browser, potentially displaying a spoofed login prompt or redirecting them to a credential-harvesting site. No public exploit code is known at time of analysis, but the attack requires only basic web knowledge and administrative portal access.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 21, 2026

HTML injection in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.1 through 11.5 permits a remote, highly privileged attacker to insert arbitrary HTML into the Portal Home application, potentially delivering spoofed UI content or phishing material to other authenticated users. The CVSS vector (PR:H, UI:R, S:U) substantially constrains real-world impact: exploitation demands administrative-level credentials and victim interaction, with no availability impact and limited confidentiality or integrity effect. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to upgrade to the latest long-term support release of ArcGIS Enterprise, as directed by Esri in the August 2026 ArcGIS Security Bulletin (https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/arcgis-enterprise/administration/august-2026-arcgis-security-bulletin). Esri explicitly identifies ArcGIS Enterprise 11.1, 11.3, and 11.5 as priority patching targets. An exact fixed version number is not independently confirmed in the available intelligence data; consult the Esri advisory directly for the precise target release before executing the upgrade. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, restricting portal administrative access to the smallest possible set of trusted, MFA-protected accounts collapses the attacker pool to near zero given the PR:H exploitation prerequisite - the trade-off is administrative overhead in account management. Deploying Content Security Policy (CSP) headers on the portal web server can further limit the impact of any injected HTML by restricting unauthorized script execution, though CSP configuration errors can disrupt legitimate portal functionality and should be tested in a staging environment first.

Affected VersionsENISA

Portal for ArcGIS 11.1 ≤11.5

Affected Packages

euvd portal_for_arcgis no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Portal for ArcGIS is the enterprise web portal layer of Esri's ArcGIS Enterprise platform, providing a centralized interface for GIS data discovery, sharing, and management across government, utilities, and commercial sectors. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - Cross-Site Scripting): user-controlled HTML content is insufficiently sanitized before being rendered in the Portal Home application. Despite Esri's advisory framing this as 'HTML injection,' the intelligence tags (XSS, Portal For Arcgis) and CWE-79 classification confirm a standard HTML/script injection weakness. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:esri:portal_for_arcgis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers the full affected range, with ENISA EUVD-2026-64153 independently confirming Portal for ArcGIS 11.1 through 11.5 as affected. Scope is unconfined (S:U), meaning injected content is contained within the Portal application and cannot pivot to affect other system components.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Esri) PRIMARY LOW
NVD 4.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 3.5 LOW

Network-accessible portal requiring high-privilege credentials and victim page-load interaction, with limited confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Esri).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Severity Changed
Sep 11, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
LOW MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Sep 11, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
3.5 (LOW) 4.8 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionNVD

There is an HTML injection vulnerability in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.5 and prior that allows a remote, highly priviliged attacker to insert arbitrary HTML into the Portal for ArcGIS Home application. Users working with ArcGIS Enterprise 11.1, 11.3, and 11.5 are encouraged to patch. All users are advised to upgrade to the latest long-term support release.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise GIS platform widely deployed in government and utilities
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

24
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +24
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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