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Portal for ArcGIS CVE-2026-69229

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64157 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-08-21 Esri GHSA-hwjf-fg7r-8gpr
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege portal account
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted HTML payload to Portal Home input
  3. Exploit
    Payload stored and rendered on Home page
  4. Execution
    Victim user loads Portal Home
  5. Persist
    Injected HTML executes in victim browser
  6. Impact
    Session token or credentials harvested

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privilege authenticated account on the targeted Portal for ArcGIS instance (PR:L per CVSS vector). The portal must be running a version between 11.1 and 12.0 inclusive. Network access to the portal is required (AV:N), but no elevated or administrative privileges are needed - any user who can log in and submit content to the Home application is a potential attacker. Exploitation impact on victims is limited by the need for other users to load the affected page (though the vendor vector asserts UI:N, which is inconsistent with HTML injection affecting third parties - this condition should be verified). No non-default configuration or special feature enablement is indicated. Exploitation is limited by: (1) attacker must hold a portal account, (2) impact scope is limited to the Portal Home application and does not indicate OS-level or backend compromise, and (3) no availability impact.

Impact

The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 5.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) warrants scrutiny on the UI:N metric. HTML injection vulnerabilities that affect other users viewing a shared page inherently depend on victim interaction - UI:R is typically more accurate for content injection flaws of this class. If UI:R is more appropriate, the realistic score would be lower than 5.4. This metric inconsistency should be verified against the Esri advisory. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, meaning no public evidence of active exploitation exists at time of analysis. The PR:L requirement limits exploitation to users who already hold a portal account, meaningfully narrowing the attacker surface in organizations with strict account provisioning. No POC exploit code has been identified. Combined, these signals suggest this is a genuine but moderate-priority remediation item rather than an emergency response scenario - elevated in environments where untrusted or external users hold portal accounts.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege portal account crafts a malicious HTML payload and submits it to an input field in the Portal for ArcGIS Home application that is insufficiently sanitized. When other authenticated portal users load the Home application, the injected HTML renders in their browser, potentially redirecting them to a phishing page, displaying deceptive UI overlays, or - depending on the injection context - executing JavaScript to steal session tokens. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, but the attack is low-complexity for anyone with basic web security knowledge and a valid portal account.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 21, 2026

HTML injection in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 11.1 through 12.0 enables a remote authenticated attacker to insert arbitrary HTML into the Portal for ArcGIS Home application, potentially exposing other portal users to malicious content. The flaw is tagged as XSS and classified under CWE-79, meaning unsanitized attacker-controlled input is rendered in the browser context of other users visiting the Home application. No active exploitation has been confirmed (not in CISA KEV) and no public exploit code is identified, though the relatively low privilege requirement (authenticated, low-privilege user) broadens the potential attacker pool within any ArcGIS Enterprise deployment.

RemediationAI

Esri advises all users to upgrade to the latest long-term support (LTS) release of ArcGIS Enterprise. Users on versions 11.1, 11.3, 11.5, and 12.0 are specifically encouraged to apply available patches per the August 2026 ArcGIS Security Bulletin at https://www.esri.com/arcgis-blog/products/arcgis-enterprise/administration/august-2026-arcgis-security-bulletin. No exact fixed version number is independently confirmed from the provided input beyond the advisory reference. As a compensating control where immediate upgrade is not feasible, organizations should restrict portal account creation to trusted internal users only, removing or disabling accounts for any external or untrusted parties, since PR:L exploitation requires an authenticated session. Additionally, reviewing and restricting which users have content-creation or editing permissions within the Portal Home application can limit injection opportunities. Note that access restriction does not remediate the underlying flaw and patching remains the definitive fix.

Affected VersionsENISA

Portal for ArcGIS 11.1 ≤12.0

Affected Packages

euvd portal_for_arcgis no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Portal for ArcGIS is the web-based GIS portal component of Esri's ArcGIS Enterprise platform, used to host, share, and manage geospatial content and applications. The vulnerability maps to CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation - Cross-site Scripting), indicating that user-supplied input is written to the Portal Home page without adequate output encoding or sanitization. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:esri:portal_for_arcgis:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering the full product line through version 12.0. The EUVD entry (EUVD-2026-64157) confirms the affected range as Portal for ArcGIS 11.1 through 12.0, correlating with the ArcGIS Enterprise versions 11.1, 11.3, 11.5, and 12.0 called out by Esri as requiring patching.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Esri) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 4.6 MEDIUM

HTML injection affecting other users requires victim page-load (UI:R); all other vendor metrics retained as consistent with description.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Esri).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

There is an HTML injection vulnerability in Esri Portal for ArcGIS versions 12.0 and prior that allows a remote, authenticated attacker to insert arbitrary HTML into the Portal for ArcGIS Home application. Users working with ArcGIS Enterprise 11.1, 11.3, 11.5 and 12.0 are encouraged to patch. All users are advised to upgrade to the latest long-term support release.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely deployed GIS portal in government, utilities, and enterprise sectors
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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