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NASA cFS CVE-2026-67979

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52972 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-04 mitre GHSA-mjr4-gr3c-hqfc
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: mitre
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Severity by source

Vendor (mitre) PRIMARY
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Planting a shared object requires write access to target storage, so AV:L and PR:L rather than AV:N/PR:N; resulting code execution yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).

CVSS VectorVendor: mitre

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Aug 05, 2026 - 20:29 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 04, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Aug 04, 2026 - 00:00 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Incorrect access control in the Executive Services dynamic application start path component of NASA cFS v7.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via placing a shared object on target storage.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution in NASA's core Flight System (cFS) v7.0.1 is possible through the Executive Services (ES) dynamic application start path, where improper access control lets an attacker plant a malicious shared object on target storage that is then loaded and run as a flight application. SSVC records a proof-of-concept exploit (publicly available exploit code exists) and rates technical impact as total with automatable exploitation, though EPSS is very low at 0.15% (5th percentile). The published NVD vector is CVSS 9.1 (AV:N), but the described mechanism - dropping a shared object onto storage - implies local write access is a genuine prerequisite.

Technical ContextAI

cFS is NASA's open-source flight software framework; its Executive Services (ES) layer manages the lifecycle of Core Flight Executive (cFE) applications, including dynamically loading application binaries (shared objects) from onboard storage and starting them by symbol/entry point. The flaw is a CWE-284 Improper Access Control weakness in the dynamic application-start path: ES does not adequately restrict or validate the provenance of the shared object it loads, so any code present at the expected storage path is loaded into the flight executive's address space and executed with its privileges. Because cFE app loading is a core, intended feature, the root cause is authorization/trust of the load source rather than a memory-safety bug.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patched version is identified in the available data; the only upstream reference is the tracking issue https://github.com/nasa/cFS/issues/1057, so treat any fix as 'released patched version not independently confirmed' and monitor that issue and the NVD entry (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-67979) for a tagged release. As compensating controls, restrict write access to the storage paths that ES scans for loadable shared objects (filesystem permissions / read-only mounts for the app-load directory), which prevents attacker-planted objects but requires deploying legitimate apps through a controlled provisioning step; enforce integrity/signature verification or an allowlist of approved application object files before ES loads them, at the cost of added boot-time validation; and lock down the ground/upload and maintenance interfaces that could deliver files to onboard storage, since removing the ability to write the shared object removes the attack.

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CVE-2026-67979 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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