Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Local-only vector confirmed; PR:N reflects no privilege requirement per description; C:H retained pending vendor clarification of the tampering-vs-confidentiality discrepancy.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authorization in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to perform tampering locally.
AnalysisAI
Missing authorization controls in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allow a local attacker without any system privileges to bypass authorization and perform tampering actions against the browser. The flaw (CWE-862) results in high confidentiality impact per the CVSS vector, though the description characterizes the effect as tampering - a discrepancy addressed in confidence notes below. No public exploit code has been identified and Microsoft has released an official patch through the MSRC advisory portal.
Technical ContextAI
Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is built on the open-source Chromium engine and is affected here at the application layer per CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_edge_(chromium-based):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) identifies the root cause as an absence of access control checks on a locally accessible operation or API within Edge, rather than a bypass of authentication credentials. This class of flaw typically arises when browser internals - such as privileged extension APIs, inter-process communication channels, or internal browser pages - are accessible without verifying that the caller holds the required authorization level. The Chromium foundation introduces a complex multi-process architecture (browser process, renderer process, GPU process) where IPC boundaries must enforce authorization; a missing check at any boundary can expose restricted functionality to unprivileged local code or users.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch available through the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-66311. Microsoft Edge updates automatically on most managed and consumer deployments; administrators should confirm that auto-update is not blocked by group policy and verify the installed Edge version against the fixed version published in the MSRC advisory (exact fixed version not confirmed in available data - check the advisory directly). For environments where patching cannot occur immediately, consider restricting local user access to shared systems running Edge, enforcing least-privilege user accounts, and auditing local access controls on systems where Edge stores sensitive browser data. Disabling unnecessary Edge extensions or privileged internal browser pages may reduce the attack surface but carries usability trade-offs and does not constitute a definitive fix.
Security-feature bypass in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) versions prior to 150.0.4078.48 lets a remote, unauthenticate
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before 151.0.4129.59 allows a network attacker to run arbitrary
Remote code execution via buffer over-read in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) versions prior to 151.0.4129.59 affects au
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) prior to version 151.0.4129.59 is achievable by an unauthentica
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from a use-after-free memory corruption flaw (CWE-416) th
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary code by lur
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) that a networ
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is enabled by a type confusion vulnerability (CWE-843) that can
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before version 150.0.4078.48 allows an unauthenticated remote a
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) stems from a use-after-free (CWE-416) memory-corruption flaw th
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) lets an unauthenticated network attacker run arbitrary code by
Remote code execution in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) before 150.0.4078.48 allows an unauthenticated attacker to run
Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-52531
GHSA-78rr-mxgh-pv8f