Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain valid SfB user credentials
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DeliveryConnect to Skype for Business Server over network
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ExploitSend crafted malicious request
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ExecutionTrigger null pointer dereference
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PersistCrash SfB server process
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ImpactAll users lose communications service
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid Skype for Business user account (PR:L - low-privilege authenticated access), which in most enterprise deployments means any Active Directory domain user provisioned for SfB. The attacker must have network access to the SfB Server (AV:N), though in typical deployments this server is not internet-facing. No non-default configuration or elevated privileges are required beyond basic SfB credentials. Limiting factors: authentication requirement (PR:L) narrows the attacker population to insiders or credential-compromised accounts; SSVC rates the attack as non-automatable, precluding mass-scanning campaigns; and impact is strictly availability - no confidentiality or integrity exposure exists. |
| Impact | CVSS 6.5 (Medium) correctly reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity DoS requiring only PR:L (any authenticated SfB user). SSVC reinforces moderate urgency: exploitation status is none, the attack is not automatable, and technical impact is rated partial - aligning with impact limited strictly to availability (C:N/I:N). The real-world risk is meaningful in enterprise environments where Skype for Business remains central to communications, as any insider or account with compromised SfB credentials can disrupt service for all users. However, the absence of a KEV listing, no POC, no confidentiality or integrity impact, and SSVC's non-automatable rating all argue against treating this as an emergency. Organizations with broad SfB user populations face higher exposure than those with tightly controlled accounts. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated Skype for Business user - any domain user with a valid SfB account, including a disgruntled employee or an attacker who has compromised SfB credentials - sends a specially crafted network request to the SfB Server. The server dereferences a null pointer when processing the request, crashing the server process and interrupting voice, video, and messaging services for all active users until the process is restarted. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Sep 08, 2026
Null pointer dereference in Microsoft Skype for Business Server allows any authenticated low-privilege user to crash the server over the network, causing a complete denial of communications service. Three on-premises product lines are affected: Server 2015 CU13, Server 2019 CU8, and Subscription Edition CU1. No active exploitation is confirmed - SSVC rates exploitation as none and the attack is not automatable - but the low authentication bar (any valid SfB user account) makes this a credible insider threat or compromised-credential scenario.
RemediationAI
Apply Microsoft's released patches immediately: update Skype for Business Server 2015 to CU13 build 6.0.9319.885 or later, Server 2019 to CU8 build 7.0.2046.569 or later, and Subscription Edition to CU1 build 7.0.2046.879 or later. Patch details and download links are available at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-66303. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict SfB Server access to trusted internal network segments or VPN-only access - note this may impair remote-user connectivity. Additionally, audit and disable inactive SfB user accounts to reduce the pool of principals capable of triggering the flaw.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-476 (Null Pointer Dereference) is the root cause: the Skype for Business Server process dereferences a null pointer when processing attacker-controlled network input, causing process termination. Skype for Business Server is Microsoft's on-premises unified communications platform providing voice, video, messaging, and conferencing via SIP/HTTPS. Affected product lines and their fixed builds are Subscription Edition CU1 (< 7.0.2046.879), Server 2019 CU8 (< 7.0.2046.569), and Server 2015 CU13 (< 6.0.9319.885), per EUVD-2026-73940. The flaw was reported by secure@microsoft.com, indicating Microsoft Security Response Center coordinated disclosure.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Network-accessible server crash requires only low-privilege SfB user credentials; no confidentiality or integrity impact, availability fully lost.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Null pointer dereference in Skype for Business allows an authorized attacker to deny service over a network.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
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EUVD-2026-73940
GHSA-g37h-5rqx-hvqg
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB