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Apple macOS CVE-2026-65362

| EUVDEUVD-2026-78035 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-09-14 apple GHSA-3p94-98w5-cmg9
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Deliver or launch untrusted app locally
  2. Delivery
    App executes as standard user
  3. Exploit
    Trigger flawed access-control check
  4. Install
    Bypass privilege validation
  5. C2
    Gain root privileges
  6. Execute
    Disable security controls and persist
  7. Impact
    Full host compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the ability to execute a program locally on the target Mac under a standard (non-privileged) user account - the CVSS vector PR:L/UI:N confirms low privileges are sufficient and that no additional user interaction beyond launching the application is needed. The specific macOS feature or component whose access-control check is faulty is not named in the advisory, so defenders cannot restrict a single named facility; the practical precondition is untrusted local code execution on an unpatched system (macOS below 15.8, 26.7, or 27). Exploitation is limited by the absence of any remote vector - an attacker cannot reach this flaw over the network, must first land code on the host, and must defeat Gatekeeper/notarization prompts to introduce that code on default-configured systems. Fully patched machines, and deployments where managed Macs only run allowlisted notarized applications, are not exposed.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (7.8) describes a local, low-complexity attack requiring only low privileges and no user interaction beyond launching the application, with total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host. Those metrics are internally consistent and, importantly, CISA's SSVC evaluation rates exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no' - meaning there is no confirmed in-the-wild activity and no evidence that the step can be reliably automated at scale - while EPSS and KEV data are absent from the supplied intelligence. That combination makes this a genuine but post-compromise escalation primitive: it is only reachable after an attacker already has code execution as a local user, so it amplifies existing footholds rather than providing initial access. Consequently, a mid-sized operator such as a municipal IT team in boleslawiec should prioritise patching managed fleets but need not treat this as an emergency edge-facing exposure, since there is no remote vector and no confirmed exploitation; note additionally that EPSS and KEV status were not provided, so the real-world exploitation signal is incomplete rather than negative.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already has a foothold on a Mac - for example through a malicious application, a trojanised installer, or a compromised user session - runs a crafted program that abuses the flawed access-control check to perform a privileged operation. Because the vector is AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N, the program needs no further interaction and no admin credentials once executing, and successful exploitation yields root, enabling persistence, disabling of security controls, and full read/write access to all user data on the host. No publicly available exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Apple macOS lets an application running with standard user privileges obtain root, giving an attacker full control of the host once code executes on the machine. The flaw is an improper access-control check (CWE-284) that Apple addressed with improved validation logic, fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, and macOS Golden Gate 27. No public exploit code has been identified and the vulnerability is not in CISA KEV; CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as 'none' and automatable as 'no', so risk is concentrated in environments where untrusted local code can be executed.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patches: update to macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, or macOS Golden Gate 27 depending on the installed release line - Apple's advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/149035, https://support.apple.com/en-us/149042, and https://support.apple.com/en-us/149043 document the fixes and should be consulted for the exact build numbers per platform. Until fleets are fully updated, compensating controls are necessarily behavioural rather than technical, because the flaw is triggered by local code execution: enforce Gatekeeper and notarization so unsigned or unnotarized applications cannot be launched without explicit admin approval (trade-off: legitimate internal or developer tooling will be blocked unless allowlisted), manage application allowlisting through MDM so only vetted bundles execute on managed Macs (trade-off: significant administration overhead and false-positive blocking of approved tools), and keep standard, non-admin user accounts as the default so a user-context compromise cannot immediately persist as an administrator (trade-off: users will require help-desk elevation for legitimate admin tasks). Restricting the population of users permitted to run arbitrary local software, and monitoring for unexpected setuid or privileged-helper activity, reduces exposure until patching completes.

Affected VersionsENISA

macOS 0 <27
macOS 0 <26.7
macOS 0 <15.8

Affected Packages

euvd macos fix: 15.8, 26.7, 27

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause class is CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): a privilege boundary in macOS grants root-level operations without adequately validating the caller's authorization, so a process that should be confined to user context can perform privileged actions. The NVD CPE string is a wildcard (cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) and EUVD narrows the affected range to macOS builds prior to 15.8, 26.7, and 27, meaning the defect is shared across the Sequoia, Tahoe, and Golden Gate code lines rather than isolated to one release. Because the attack vector is local and the impact is a full root compromise of the same system, the affected component is most plausibly a user-facing service, helper tool, or framework that mediates privileged operations rather than a network daemon; the exact subsystem is not disclosed in the advisory, which only states that the issue was 'addressed with improved checks'.

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Attack is purely local with low complexity, requiring only a user-context app and no further interaction, so AV:L, AC:L, PR:L, UI:N with total host impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Sep 14, 2026 - 23:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Sep 14, 2026 - 22:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 14, 2026 - 20:49 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Sep 14, 2026 - 20:49 cve.org
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

This issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. An app may be able to gain root privileges.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
High
macOS is widely deployed across enterprise and consumer fleets
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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