Skip to main content

Apple macOS CVE-2026-65356

| EUVDEUVD-2026-104699 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-10-20 apple GHSA-hf7c-qx7j-fpfj
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Deliver malicious app to macOS host
  2. Delivery
    Run app under user context (PR:L)
  3. Exploit
    Bypass improper access control (CWE-284)
  4. Execution
    Read sensitive user data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate confidential information

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local code execution: a malicious or compromised application must already be running on the macOS host (PR:L, AV:L, UI:N), after which it can read sensitive user data it should not be able to access due to the improper access-control flaw. There is no remote or network vector and no user interaction is needed once the app runs. Limiting factors: the attacker must first get an app onto the device and executing, impact is confined to confidentiality (no integrity/availability effect, scope unchanged), and the issue is fully remediated by updating to macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, or macOS Tahoe 26.7 - patched systems are not exploitable.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity local information-disclosure flaw (CVSS 5.5) in Apple macOS, and the available signals are consistent in pointing to a low-urgency, non-widespread threat. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) requires local access and some existing privileges (PR:L) - i.e. a malicious or compromised app already running on the device - so there is no remote or network-facing exposure. EPSS is very low (0.17%, 6th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit was identified at time of analysis; the CISA SSVC framework corroborates this with Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, and Technical Impact: partial. These signals agree rather than conflict: the only notable impact is high confidentiality loss (access to sensitive user data) with no integrity or availability impact. Net assessment: this is a legitimate privacy/access-control fix worth patching in normal cycles, but not an emergency - it is a high-confidentiality-but-local-only issue rather than a high-real-risk remotely exploitable one. One caveat: the input Tag 'Authentication Bypass' is inconsistent with the CWE-284 (improper access control) classification and the description, which describe a permission/access-control bypass by an already-running app, not a bypass of user authentication - treat the tag with caution.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A user installs or is tricked into running a malicious or over-privileged app on macOS. Because of insufficient access controls, that app reads sensitive user data it should not be entitled to, without triggering the expected permission boundary. No public exploit code was identified, and exploitation requires the attacker's code to already be executing locally on the victim system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 20, 2026

Information disclosure in Apple macOS allows a locally executing application to read sensitive user data that should be protected by macOS access controls. The flaw affects macOS versions before Golden Gate 27, Sequoia 15.8, and Tahoe 26.7, and exploitation requires local code execution with low privileges and no user interaction. It is not confirmed actively exploited (CISA KEV), no public exploit was identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.17%, so risk is moderate and primarily relevant where untrusted apps can run on macOS hosts.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update to macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, or macOS Tahoe 26.7 as applicable, following Apple advisories https://support.apple.com/en-us/149035, https://support.apple.com/en-us/149042, and https://support.apple.com/en-us/149043. No specific workaround is documented in the provided data, so patched systems are the primary remediation; until updates can be deployed, reduce exposure by restricting installation and execution of untrusted applications, reviewing app permissions and removing unnecessary apps, with the trade-off that tighter app controls may limit user productivity. These compensating controls reduce the attack surface but do not fix the underlying access-control flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

macOS 0 <27
macOS 0 <15.8
macOS 0 <26.7

Affected Packages

euvd macos fix: 15.8, 26.7, 27

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is an access-control weakness (CWE-284) in macOS rather than a memory-safety or remote-code-execution flaw. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N confirms that a malicious or compromised application already running locally under low privileges can bypass intended permission boundaries and read sensitive user data, with high confidentiality impact only and no integrity or availability effect. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* is generic, while EUVD gives affected ranges macOS 0 <27, macOS 0 <15.8, and macOS 0 <26.7. The root cause is improper access control: macOS fails to enforce the expected restriction on an app's access to protected user data, allowing an app to reach data outside its intended authorization boundary. There is no network vector and no user interaction after the app is running; the main limiting factor is that the attacker must first get an app onto the host and executing.

Know when macOS gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Requires a locally running app with some privileges (AV:L, PR:L); only sensitive-data disclosure, so C:H with I:N/A:N and unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Oct 20, 2026 - 15:37 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Oct 20, 2026 - 02:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 00:50 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5
CVE Published
Oct 20, 2026 - 00:50 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

An access issue was addressed with improved access controls. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
High
macOS is a widely deployed desktop OS across enterprise and consumer endpoints
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

More in macOS

View all
CVE-2025-34089 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jul 03

An unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in Remote for Mac, a macOS remote control utility develope

CVE-2026-86950 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 28

Out-of-bounds write in Apple's iOS, iPadOS, and macOS file-parsing code lets remote attackers achieve arbitrary code exe

CVE-2026-20700 HIGH POC
7.8 Feb 11

Apple's kernel across all platforms (iOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS, tvOS) contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CV

CVE-2022-48618 HIGH
7.0 Jan 09

The issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0). Actively exploited in the wild (cisa kev)

CVE-2024-27822 HIGH POC
7.8 May 14

A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8), this vulnerability is no authent

CVE-2023-22809 HIGH POC
7.8 Jan 18

In Sudo before 1.9.12p2, the sudoedit (aka -e) feature mishandles extra arguments passed in the user-provided environmen

CVE-2022-46689 HIGH POC
7.0 Dec 15

A race condition was addressed with additional validation. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.0), this vulnerability is no auth

CVE-2022-32845 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Sep 23

This issue was addressed with improved checks. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotely explo

CVE-2021-44790 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Dec 20

A carefully crafted request body can cause a buffer overflow in the mod_lua multipart parser (r:parsebody() called from

CVE-2025-52841 HIGH POC
8.8 Jul 02

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Laundry on Linux, MacOS allows to perform an Account Takeover. This i

CVE-2022-3970 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 13

A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no aut

CVE-2022-0729 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 23

Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2.4440. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy