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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-64212

| EUVDEUVD-2026-48620 MEDIUM
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-07-24 Linux GHSA-f3qr-xjfh-cqgx
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local shell access
  2. Delivery
    Identify system has Intel MLD Wi-Fi hardware
  3. Exploit
    Trigger iwlwifi MLD link removal with NULL pointer condition
  4. Execution
    Kernel dereferences NULL link pointer
  5. Impact
    Kernel panic and system crash

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires: (1) local authenticated access to the target system (PR:L per CVSS), (2) the target system must have Intel wireless hardware supported by the iwlwifi driver with MLD (Multi-Link Device / Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation) functionality, and (3) the attacker must be able to trigger the iwl_mld_remove_link code path under conditions where the link pointer is NULL - most likely arising from a specific error condition or race during Wi-Fi interface teardown. Systems without Intel MLD-capable Wi-Fi hardware are not affected. The vulnerability does not affect systems running only wired networking or non-Intel Wi-Fi adapters. No remote attack vector exists; network access alone is insufficient.

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate-to-low. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly reflects local exploitation requiring only standard user-level privileges with no special attack complexity - any local user on an affected system with Intel MLD-capable Wi-Fi hardware could potentially trigger the crash. However, the impact is confined to availability; there is no confidentiality or integrity exposure. The EPSS score of 0.17% at the 6th percentile strongly supports treating this as a low-exploitation-likelihood vulnerability - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in legnica should treat routine patching as sufficient response rather than emergency remediation. The vulnerability is not in CISA KEV and no public exploit code has been identified, consistent with the EPSS signal. SSVC signals suggest: exploitation is unlikely, automation is theoretically possible for local attackers but requires hardware presence, and technical impact is partial (DoS only). The primary real-world risk is accidental trigger or opportunistic local privilege misuse on desktop or laptop Linux systems with Intel Wi-Fi 7 hardware.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user on a Linux system equipped with an Intel Wi-Fi 7 adapter loads or interacts with the iwlwifi MLD driver in a manner that causes iwl_mld_remove_link to be called with a NULL link pointer - for example, through abnormal Wi-Fi interface teardown or error conditions during driver operation. The function dereferences link->fw_id before checking for NULL, triggering a kernel NULL pointer dereference, causing an immediate kernel panic and system reboot. No public proof-of-concept has been identified, and triggering the specific NULL condition likely requires knowledge of driver internals or specific hardware state.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's iwlwifi MLD (Multi-Link Device) Wi-Fi driver allows a local low-privileged user to crash the kernel, resulting in a denial-of-service condition. The flaw resides in iwl_mld_remove_link, where the link->fw_id field is read before the link pointer is validated for NULL, enabling a kernel panic on affected systems with Intel wireless hardware. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; patches are available in stable kernel releases 6.18.34, 7.0.11, and 7.1.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is to upgrade the Linux kernel to version 6.18.34, 7.0.11, or 7.1, which contain the corrected iwl_mld_remove_link implementation. The upstream fix commits are available at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a74aaad047353da3344aed32e9042d4f334f926, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6b4db85c7baf0788c5e7ec61350c1ff2bb775e0, and https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d733ed481fd20a8e7bfe5119c4e77761ba3f87ee. Ubuntu users should apply the packages referenced in USN-8618-1 at https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8618-1. As a compensating control where patching is not immediately possible, systems with Intel Wi-Fi 7 MLD hardware could blacklist the iwlwifi module (modprobe -r iwlwifi) to prevent the driver from loading, at the cost of losing wireless connectivity. Restricting local user access on sensitive systems (limiting shell accounts) reduces the attack surface but does not eliminate it.

Affected VersionsENISA

Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b6b4db85c7baf0788c5e7ec61350c1ff2bb775e0
Linux 0 <6.18.34
Linux 0 <7.0.11
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <3a74aaad047353da3344aed32e9042d4f334f926
Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <d733ed481fd20a8e7bfe5119c4e77761ba3f87ee
Linux patch: 7.0.11
Linux patch: 7.1
Linux patch: 6.18.34

Affected Packages

euvd linux fix: 6.18.34, 7.0.11

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected code is in the iwlwifi MLD subsystem of the Linux kernel (CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference). The iwl_mld_remove_link function was modified by a prior fix (commit 0e66a39f4f0e) to save link->fw_id at function entry so the value remains accessible after the link structure is freed. However, that modification introduced a regression: the dereference of link->fw_id now occurs before the NULL check on the link pointer itself, meaning if link is NULL the kernel immediately panics. The fix restructures the function to free the link at the end, eliminating the early dereference. Affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering mainline and stable branches through 6.18.33 and 7.0.10. The iwlwifi MLD driver specifically targets Intel Wi-Fi 7 hardware supporting IEEE 802.11be Multi-Link Operation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local vector with low privileges matches a local DoS via kernel panic; no confidentiality or integrity impact applies.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE MEDIUM
Red Hat 5.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:37 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jul 24, 2026 - 17:48 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 15:23 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Jul 24, 2026 - 15:23 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: iwlwifi: mld: don't dereference a pointer before NULL checking it

In iwl_mld_remove_link, the link->fw_id is saved at the beginning of the function so we have it after we freed the link.

But the link pointer can be NULL, and is not checked when the fw_id is stored.

Fix it by simply freeing the link at the end of the function.

fFixes: 0e66a39f4f0e ("wifi: iwlwifi: fix potential use after free in iwl_mld_remove_link()")

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Linux is ubiquitous, but flaw requires Intel Wi-Fi 7 MLD hardware specifically
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Not-Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Not-Affected

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