Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local attack vector confirmed by description; PR:L because attacker needs an authorized low-privileged local session; full C/H/I/A reflecting complete privilege escalation to SYSTEM.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Missing authentication for critical function in Windows License Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
AnalysisAI
Privilege escalation in Windows License Manager exposes a critical authenticated-but-low-privileged local attacker path to full SYSTEM-level control across a wide range of Windows client and server builds. The root cause (CWE-306) is a missing authentication gate on a privileged License Manager function - an authorized standard user can invoke it without satisfying the elevated-privilege check that should protect it. Microsoft has released patches covering Windows 10 (1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (23H2 through 26H1), and Windows Server 2016 through 2025; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
Windows License Manager is a Windows OS component responsible for managing software licensing and entitlements. CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function) describes a situation where a function that performs sensitive or privileged operations fails to verify that the caller holds the required authentication level before proceeding. In this case, a function within the License Manager service or API surface does not enforce the authentication or authorization boundary between standard users and privileged operations, allowing a low-privileged local caller to trigger behavior that should be restricted to elevated or SYSTEM-level principals. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N confirms the attack is strictly local, requires no special configuration, and requires no user interaction beyond the attacker holding a standard local session. Affected CPE strings span Windows NT kernel builds from 10.0.14393.x (Windows 10 1607 / Server 2016) through 10.0.28000.x (Windows 11 26H1).
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available for all affected versions via Microsoft Update and Windows Server Update Services. Administrators should apply the following patched builds at minimum: Windows 10 1607 → 10.0.14393.9418; Windows 10 1809/Server 2019 → 10.0.17763.9115; Windows 10 21H2 → 10.0.19044.7663; Windows 10 22H2 → 10.0.19045.7663; Windows 11 23H2 → 10.0.22631.7517; Windows 11 24H2 → 10.0.26100.9168; Windows 11 25H2 → 10.0.26200.9168; Windows 11 26H1 → 10.0.28000.2704; Windows Server 2022 → 10.0.20348.5499; Windows Server 2025 → 10.0.26100.33296. Consult the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62777 for the full update catalog entries. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not feasible, restrict interactive and remote desktop logon rights to only trusted administrative accounts on high-value servers - this reduces the pool of principals who could reach the vulnerable function, though it does not eliminate the flaw. In shared-access environments (RDS, VDI), prioritize patching before standard user sessions are re-enabled.
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Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56382
GHSA-3hr6-jp44-x65h