GHSA-jqcf-97x5-2qc4
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green
Network-exploitable by any authenticated low-privileged user with no user interaction; availability-only impact (graceful shutdown); no confidentiality or integrity effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).
CVSS VectorVendor
Lifecycle Timeline
3Description PRE-NVD
AnalysisAI
Privilege enforcement failure in Apache Accumulo 2.1.4 and 2.1.5 allows any authenticated low-privileged user - one without system-level permissions - to remotely trigger graceful shutdown of critical cluster services including the manager, tserver, gc, compactor, compaction-coordinator, monitor, and sserver. The result is a denial of service against the distributed data store, disrupting availability for all cluster consumers until an administrator manually restarts the affected components. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor-released fix is available in version 2.1.6.
Technical ContextAI
Apache Accumulo is a sorted, distributed key/value store built on Apache Hadoop HDFS for data persistence and Apache ZooKeeper for cluster consensus, designed for petabyte-scale data management. The vulnerable artifact is org.apache.accumulo:accumulo-server-base, the shared server-side library that mediates inter-service RPC communication and administrative control commands across Accumulo's distributed components. The root cause is improper privilege validation: the shutdown command handler processes requests from any authenticated user without verifying that the caller holds the required Accumulo SYSTEM-level permission. This maps to the general class of improper authorization or improper privilege management (analogous to CWE-269/CWE-285), where an administrative action is reachable by insufficiently privileged principals. The affected services - compaction-coordinator, compactor, gc, manager, monitor, tserver, and sserver - together constitute the operational backbone of an Accumulo cluster; shutting any of them down degrades or halts cluster availability.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Apache Accumulo 2.1.6, the current Long-Term Maintenance release, which directly addresses this privilege enforcement failure. Binaries and sources are available at https://accumulo.apache.org/downloads/ and release notes at https://accumulo.apache.org/release/accumulo-2.1.6/. As compensating controls pending upgrade: restrict Accumulo client access at the network layer by firewalling the Accumulo RPC ports to trusted administrative hosts only - this prevents low-privileged remote users from reaching the shutdown endpoint, at the cost of limiting legitimate remote client operations. Additionally, audit and remove unnecessary Accumulo user accounts to reduce the set of principals capable of exploiting this path; the trade-off is operational overhead in user lifecycle management. Note that these controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the underlying vulnerability - upgrading to 2.1.6 remains the authoritative fix.
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Accumulo.1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9
Apache Accumulo versions 1.5.0 through 1.10.0 and version 2.0.0 do not properly check the return value of some policy en
Same technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-45154