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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify unpatched Windows target exposed to network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted packet to Graphics Kernel network endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Trigger null pointer dereference in kernel mode
  4. Execution
    Kernel panic (BSOD) issued
  5. Impact
    Target system forced offline until reboot

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates no special attacker-side prerequisites: no authentication, no user interaction, and no complex attack conditions are required from the attacker's perspective. However, the SSVC 'Automatable: no' rating implies an unspecified constraint complicates reliable mass exploitation - the exact Windows service, protocol, or RPC interface that exposes the Graphics Kernel to untrusted network input is not publicly documented in available references, which itself is a limiting factor for opportunistic attackers. Exploitation is bounded to unpatched systems running the specific Windows build ranges listed in EUVD-2026-56347; fully patched systems at or above the fixed build numbers are not affected. No non-default configuration is required based on available data, and the scope includes both client and server Windows editions.

Impact

The CVSS base score of 8.6 is driven by the network-accessible, unauthenticated, zero-interaction vector combined with Scope:Changed and high availability impact - a combination that reflects genuine concern for any organization running unpatched Windows. However, EPSS sits at only 0.84% (55th percentile), indicating low current exploitation probability relative to the broader vulnerability population. The SSVC framework independently rates exploitation as none and automatable as no at time of analysis, suggesting that despite the network vector, reliable at-scale exploitation may require additional conditions or knowledge not yet public - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in tczew should treat this as an urgent patch priority given Windows ubiquity, but the SSVC 'not automatable' and low EPSS together indicate mass opportunistic exploitation is less likely than a comparably scored RCE with weaponized toolkits. No active exploitation is confirmed: this vulnerability does not appear in the CISA KEV catalog and no POC code has been reported. SSVC technical impact rated as partial further tempers the headline score - the vulnerability causes availability loss but not code execution or data disclosure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker sends specially crafted network packets to a vulnerable Windows system, targeting a Graphics Kernel-accessible network code path. The malformed input causes the kernel to dereference a null pointer, triggering a kernel panic (BSOD) that renders the target system entirely unavailable until rebooted. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and SSVC rates this as not automatable, suggesting that reliable exploitation may require attacker-specific knowledge of the triggering endpoint or protocol behavior.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Aug 13, 2026

Remote denial-of-service in the Windows Graphics Kernel allows unauthenticated network attackers to crash affected systems by triggering a null pointer dereference in kernel mode, impacting availability across Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2022/2025. The CVSS Scope:Changed flag indicates the resulting crash propagates beyond the Graphics Kernel subsystem itself, consistent with a full system halt (BSOD). No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has released patches establishing fixed build numbers for all confirmed affected versions.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Aug 11, 2026 - 23:07 CVSS 6.8

Null pointer dereference in the Windows Graphics Kernel subsystem enables a remote unauthenticated attacker to crash affected systems over a network, resulting in a denial of service. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 6.8 score with network vector and scope change (S:C), indicating that a successful kernel-level crash impacts the entire system rather than an isolated process. Microsoft has released patches across all affected Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-released patch via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog, which addresses all confirmed affected versions. Fixed builds per ENISA EUVD-2026-56347 are: Windows 10 21H2 at build 10.0.19044.7663 or later; Windows 10 22H2 at build 10.0.19045.7663 or later; Windows 11 23H2 at build 10.0.22631.7517 or later; Windows 11 24H2 at build 10.0.26100.9168 or later; Windows 11 25H2 at build 10.0.26200.9168 or later; Windows 11 26H1 at build 10.0.28000.2704 or later; Windows Server 2022 at build 10.0.20348.5499 or later; Windows Server 2025 and Server Core at build 10.0.26100.33296 or later. The official advisory is at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-62702. Where immediate patching is not feasible, consider restricting inbound network access to services that interface with the Windows Graphics subsystem at perimeter or host-based firewall rules; however, the specific RPC endpoint or protocol that exposes this code path has not been publicly documented, which limits the precision of this workaround and makes patching the strongly preferred control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2704
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7517
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9168
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7663
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33296
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7663
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5499
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9168

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7663
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7663
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7517
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9168
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9168
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2704
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5499
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33296
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33296

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 9 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference) describes a root cause where code dereferences a pointer without first validating it is non-null, causing an access violation or kernel panic. In the Windows Graphics Kernel - the kernel-mode component responsible for GPU scheduling, DirectX pipeline management, and GDI rendering operations - processing of network-sourced graphical data or RPC-based graphics subsystem calls may reach a code path that fails to validate an object pointer before use. The CVSS Scope:Changed metric indicates the crash escapes the graphics subsystem boundary and impacts the broader operating system state. Affected CPE strings from NVD confirm Microsoft Windows 10 21H2 and 22H2 across x86, x64, and arm64 architectures, and Windows 11 23H2 and 24H2 on x64 and arm64. ENISA EUVD-2026-56347 extends this to Windows 11 25H2, 26H1, Windows Server 2022, and Windows Server 2025 including Server Core installations.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 8.6 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.6 HIGH

Network-reachable unauthenticated trigger with no user interaction; kernel-mode null pointer dereference causes system-wide BSOD, justifying S:C; impact is pure availability loss with no confidentiality or integrity consequence.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Aug 13, 2026 - 14:52 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Aug 13, 2026 - 14:52 NVD
6.8 (MEDIUM) 8.6 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 11, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 11, 2026 - 17:18 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionNVD

Null pointer dereference in Windows Graphics Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-62702 is a remote, unauthenticated denial-of-service vulnerability in the Windows Graphics Kernel affecting Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server 2022/2025, allowing attackers to crash affected systems and disrupt business operations. The CVSS score of 8.6 reflects significant risk across the Windows ecosystem. With Microsoft patches already available and no public exploit identified, this vulnerability requires rapid remediation to protect organizational uptime.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. Pending full deployment, restrict network access to potentially affected services and disable unnecessary graphical services on server systems to temporarily reduce risk.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 45% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows 10, 11, and Server deployed across hundreds of millions of enterprise and consumer endpoints globally
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +43
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

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