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NETGEAR RAXE CVE-2026-62656

| EUVDEUVD-2026-44328 MEDIUM
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-07-14 NETGEAR GHSA-9248-447r-6p88
5.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: NETGEAR
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid router credentials
  2. Delivery
    Connect to router's adjacent network
  3. Exploit
    Send specially crafted management request
  4. Execution
    Bypass firmware input validation
  5. Persist
    Execute unauthorized commands
  6. Impact
    Alter router configuration

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires two concrete prerequisites: the attacker must be authenticated to the router with at least user-level credentials (PR:H per CVSS 4.0 vector), and must have network adjacency to the router's management interface (AV:A - same LAN, WLAN, or directly connected segment). No special non-default router configuration is required beyond the attacker possessing valid credentials. Limiting factors include the requirement for prior authentication, which restricts the attack to insiders, credential-compromise scenarios, or users already connected to the home or office network segment. Internet-facing exploitation is not possible given AV:A. The SSVC rating of automatable: no further confirms this cannot be reliably chained into worm-style or mass-exploitation campaigns.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.4 (Medium) reflects a constrained attack surface: AV:A requires adjacency to the router's management network, and PR:H requires the attacker to already hold valid credentials. The integrity-only impact (VI:H, no confidentiality or availability impact) further limits blast radius. The EPSS score of 0.15% at the 5th percentile is extremely low, consistent with SSVC indicating exploitation: none and automatable: no - meaning this is unlikely to be mass-exploited in automated campaigns. The E:P modifier in the provided CVSS 4.0 vector indicates a proof-of-concept exists, which elevates theoretical risk but has not translated to observed exploitation per KEV. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the intelligence data appears to describe post-authentication authorization bypass rather than authentication bypass in the strict sense, which is consistent with PR:H in the CVSS vector - this distinction matters for defenders assessing exposure. Overall, this is a realistic threat only from malicious insiders, compromised credential holders, or attackers already present on the LAN/WLAN segment, not a remotely exploitable mass-risk scenario.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds valid router credentials - either a legitimate user account or credentials obtained through phishing or credential stuffing - connects to the router's management interface while on the same adjacent network segment. They send a specially crafted request (e.g., a malformed API call or web interface parameter) that the firmware fails to validate, triggering execution of unauthorized commands such as altering firewall rules, DNS settings, or enabling remote access features. A proof-of-concept exists per the E:P CVSS 4.0 modifier, lowering the technical bar for this exploitation.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Authenticated command injection in NETGEAR RAXE450 and RAXE500 routers allows a logged-in, network-adjacent user to send specially crafted requests that bypass authorization controls and execute commands outside their permitted scope, enabling unauthorized configuration changes with material integrity impact. Both models running firmware below V1.2.14.114 are affected, and the CVSS 4.0 E:P modifier indicates proof-of-concept exploit code exists, though EPSS remains very low at 0.15% (5th percentile). No public exploit identified at time of analysis beyond the PoC signal, and CISA KEV does not list this CVE, consistent with the SSVC exploitation rating of none.

RemediationAI

Update RAXE450 and RAXE500 firmware to V1.2.14.114 or later, which addresses this vulnerability per the NETGEAR July 2026 Security Advisory at https://kb.netgear.com/000070859/July-2026-NETGEAR-Security-Advisory. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict access to the router's management interface to only trusted administrator accounts and ensure no untrusted users hold active login credentials - this directly limits the PR:H attack surface since exploitation requires authenticated access. Additionally, disabling remote or LAN-based management access for non-administrative accounts reduces the adjacent-network exposure (AV:A). Note that firmware updates on home/prosumer routers may require a reboot and brief connectivity interruption.

Affected VersionsENISA

RAXE500 0 <V1.2.14.114
RAXE450 0 <V1.2.14.114

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected products - identified by CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:netgear:raxe450 and cpe:2.3:a:netgear:raxe500 - are consumer and prosumer WiFi 6E tri-band routers. The root cause is CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation): the router firmware fails to adequately validate or sanitize input received from authenticated users, allowing crafted HTTP or API requests to the management interface to trigger command execution beyond the user's authorized scope. This is a post-authentication authorization bypass pattern, where the authentication layer is intact but the subsequent command-dispatch logic does not enforce proper privilege separation. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:A) confirms the attack surface is the router's adjacent-network management interface, not a remotely reachable internet-exposed endpoint.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (NETGEAR) PRIMARY 5.4 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 4.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent-only attack vector (AV:A) and high privileges required (PR:H) for authenticated users; scope unchanged; integrity-only impact with no confidentiality or availability consequences.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (NETGEAR).

CVSS VectorVendor: NETGEAR

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

A security flaw was found in certain NETGEAR RAX models that could allow a logged-in user to send specially crafted requests to the router and run unauthorized commands. This could enable the user to make unauthorized changes to the router and affect its security and operation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
consumer WiFi 6E routers with limited enterprise or data-center footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

27
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +27
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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